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Introduction
ASTM A595
covers low-carbon steel tubes intended for structural, mechanical, and general
engineering applications. These tubes are manufactured from high-quality
low-carbon steel and provide excellent weldability, formability, machinability,
and reliable mechanical properties.
ASTM A595
low-carbon steel tubes are widely used in construction, structural fabrication,
machinery manufacturing, agricultural equipment, transportation equipment,
industrial assemblies, and general engineering applications. The specification
is suitable for applications requiring economical steel tubing with dependable
performance and ease of fabrication.
Ladhani
Metal Corporation is a manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of ASTM A595
low-carbon steel tubes, supplying premium-quality tubing products for
industrial, structural, and engineering applications worldwide.
Applicable Standard
Standard
Specification: ASTM A595
Organization:
ASTM International
Title:
Standard Specification for Low-Carbon Steel Tubes
This
specification covers low-carbon steel tubes for structural, mechanical, and
general engineering applications.
Forms of Supply
ASTM A595
steel tubes are supplied in the following forms:
- Round tubes
- Seamless tubes
- Welded tubes
- ERW tubes
- Mechanical tubing
- Structural tubing
- Precision tubes
- Cold finished tubes
- Hot finished tubes
- Cut-to-length tubes
- Fabrication-ready tubes
- Industrial tubing
Grades Covered Under ASTM A595
- Grade A
- Grade B
- Grade C
Supply Condition
- Hot finished
- Cold finished
- Welded
- Seamless
- Annealed
- Normalized
- Stress relieved
Surface Finish
- Black finish
- Mill finish
- Pickled finish
- Oiled finish
- Smooth finish
- Bright finish
Standard Sizes
Outside
Diameter: 12.7 mm to 406.4 mm
Wall
Thickness: 1.0 mm to 25 mm
Length:
Up to 12 meters
Custom
dimensions are available according to customer requirements.
Chemical Composition of ASTM A595 Low-Carbon Steel Tubes (%)
|
Elements |
Grade
A Carbon Steel |
Grade
A HSLA SS |
Grade
A HSLAS Cl1 |
Grade
A HSLAS Cl2 |
Grade
B Carbon Steel |
Grade
B HSLA SS |
Grade
B HSLAS Cl1 |
Grade
B HSLAS Cl2 |
Grade
C A606 |
Grade
C A588/A |
Grade
C A588/B |
Grade
C A588/C |
Grade
C A588/K |
|
Carbon |
0.15–0.25 |
0.25
max |
0.23
max |
0.15
max |
0.15–0.25 |
0.25
max |
0.26
max |
0.15
max |
0.22
max |
0.19
max |
0.20
max |
0.15
max |
0.17
max |
|
Manganese |
0.30–0.90 |
1.35
max |
1.35
max |
1.35
max |
0.40–1.35 |
1.35
max |
1.50
max |
1.50
max |
1.25
max |
0.80–1.25 |
0.75–1.35 |
0.80–1.35 |
0.50–1.20 |
|
Phosphorous |
0.035
max |
0.035
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
0.035
max |
0.035
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
— |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
|
Sulfur |
0.035
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
0.035
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
0.04
max |
0.05
max |
0.05
max |
0.05
max |
0.05
max |
|
Silicon |
0.060
max |
0.060
max |
0.060
max |
0.060
max |
0.060
max |
0.060
max |
0.060
max |
0.060
max |
— |
0.30–0.65 |
0.15–0.50 |
0.15–0.40 |
0.25–0.50 |
|
Copper |
— |
0.20
max |
0.20
max |
0.20
max |
— |
0.20
max |
0.20
max |
0.20
max |
A |
0.25–0.40 |
0.20–0.40 |
0.20–0.50 |
0.30–0.50 |
|
Chromium |
— |
0.15
max |
0.15
max |
0.15
max |
— |
0.15
max |
0.15
max |
0.15
max |
A |
0.40–0.65 |
0.40–0.70 |
0.30–0.50 |
0.40–0.70 |
|
Nickel |
— |
0.20
max |
0.20
max |
0.20
max |
— |
0.20
max |
0.20
max |
0.20
max |
A |
0.40
max |
0.50
max |
0.25–0.50 |
0.40
max |
|
Molybdenum |
— |
0.06
max |
0.06 max |
0.06
max |
— |
0.06
max |
0.06
max |
0.06
max |
— |
A |
A |
A |
0.10
max |
|
Vanadium |
— |
0.008
max |
0.01
min |
0.01
min |
— |
0.008
max |
0.01
min |
0.01
min |
— |
0.02–0.10 |
0.01–0.10 |
0.01–0.10 |
A |
|
Columbium
(Niobium) |
— |
0.008
max |
0.005
min |
0.005
min |
— |
0.008
max |
0.005
min |
0.005
min |
— |
A |
A |
A |
0.005–0.05 |
|
Nitrogen |
— |
A |
A |
A |
— |
A |
A |
A |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Aluminum |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Notes
- A
= No limit; analysis shall be reported.
- Silicon or
silicon + aluminum shall be sufficient to ensure uniform mechanical
properties.
- For HSLA steels,
the sum of Cu + Ni + Cr + Mo shall not exceed 0.50% on
heat analysis unless otherwise specified.
- For SS steel, the
sum of Chromium and Molybdenum shall not exceed 0.16% on
heat analysis unless specified.
- Vanadium and
Columbium minimums may be satisfied separately or by combining their
values.
Tensile Requirements
|
Property |
Grade A |
Grade B |
Grade C |
|
Yield Point, min,
ksi [MPa] |
55 [380] |
60 [410] |
60 [410] |
|
Ultimate Tensile
Strength, min, ksi [MPa] |
65 [450] |
70 [480] |
70 [480] |
|
Elongation in 2
in. [50 mm], min, % |
23 |
21 |
21 |
Key Features of ASTM A595 Low-Carbon Steel Tubes
- Excellent weldability
- Good formability
- Reliable mechanical strength
- Good machinability
- Uniform dimensional accuracy
- Smooth surface finish
- Easy fabrication
- Cost-effective material solution
- Suitable for structural
applications
- Long service life
Applications of ASTM A595 Steel Tubes
Construction Industry
- Structural frameworks
- Building supports
- Fabricated structures
- Construction assemblies
Mechanical Engineering
- Machinery components
- Equipment frames
- Mechanical assemblies
- Industrial supports
Transportation Industry
- Vehicle structures
- Trailer components
- Transportation equipment
- Utility systems
Agricultural Industry
- Farm equipment
- Agricultural machinery
- Equipment supports
- Structural components
Industrial Manufacturing
- Fabricated products
- Material handling systems
- Industrial structures
- Engineering components
General Engineering Applications
- Steel fabrications
- Structural supports
- Utility equipment
- Custom engineered products
Fabrication and Welding
ASTM A595
steel tubes offer excellent fabrication characteristics.
- Suitable for conventional welding
methods
- Excellent cutting performance
- Good bending properties
- Easy machining operations
- Suitable for structural fabrication
- Good forming characteristics
The
low-carbon composition provides excellent weldability and fabrication
efficiency.
Heat Treatment
ASTM A595
tubes may be supplied in various heat-treated conditions.
- Annealing improves ductility
- Normalizing refines grain structure
- Stress relieving reduces residual
stresses
- Heat treatment enhances mechanical
properties where required
Advantages of ASTM A595 Low-Carbon Steel Tubes
- Excellent weldability
- Easy fabrication
- Good strength-to-cost ratio
- Reliable mechanical properties
- Wide application range
- Good durability
- Excellent availability
- Economical material choice
- Suitable for industrial
applications
- Long operational life
Conclusion
ASTM A595
Grade A, Grade B, and Grade C low-carbon steel tubes are versatile tubing
products designed for structural, mechanical, and engineering applications.
Their excellent weldability, formability, machinability, and dependable
mechanical properties make them suitable for construction, machinery
manufacturing, transportation equipment, agricultural machinery, and industrial
fabrication projects.
Ladhani Metal Corporation
supplies ASTM A595 low-carbon steel tubes in various grades, sizes, and
customized dimensions, providing reliable steel tubing solutions for structural
and engineering applications worldwide.
FOR REQUIREMENT OF THIS GRADE
OR FOR DETAIL CONTACT US AT :-
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