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Introduction
ASTM A250 / A250M covers
electric-resistance welded (ERW) ferritic alloy steel tubes intended for
boilers, superheaters, and heat exchangers. These tubes are designed for
high-temperature service and offer good mechanical strength, heat resistance,
and durability under pressure conditions.
ASTM A250 alloy steel tubes
are widely used in thermal power plants and industrial heating systems where
reliable performance at elevated temperatures is essential.
Ladhani Metal Corporation is
a manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of ASTM A250 / A250M alloy steel tubes,
supplying high-quality ERW tubes for boiler and heat exchanger applications.
Applicable Standard
- Standard Specification: ASTM A250 /
A250M
- Organization: ASTM International
- Title: Standard Specification for
Electric-Resistance-Welded Ferritic Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater
Tubes
This specification covers ERW
alloy steel tubes for use in high-temperature pressure service.
Forms of Supply
ASTM A250 alloy steel tubes
are supplied in the following forms:
- ERW tubes
- Straight length tubes
- Cut-to-length tubes
Supply Condition
- As-welded condition
- Heat-treated condition
- Normalized condition
Surface Finish
- Mill finish
- Pickled
- Shot blasted
Standard Sizes
- Outside Diameter: 12.7 mm to 127 mm
- Wall Thickness: 1.5 mm to 12.7 mm
- Length: Up to 12 meters or as
required
Grades Covered Under ASTM A250 / A250M
- Grade T1
- Grade T1a
- Grade T1b
- Grade T2
- Grade T11
- Grade T12
- Grade T22
These grades are alloy steels
with variations in chemical composition and mechanical properties.
ASTM
A250 / A250M – Chemical Requirements (Composition, %)
|
Element |
T1 |
T1a |
T1b |
T2 |
T11 |
T12 |
T22 |
|
Carbon |
0.10–0.20 |
0.15–0.25 |
0.14 max |
0.10–0.20 |
0.05–0.15 |
0.05–0.15 |
0.15 max |
|
Manganese |
0.30–0.80 |
0.30–0.80 |
0.30–0.80 |
0.30–0.61 |
0.30–0.60 |
0.30–0.61 |
0.30–0.60 |
|
Phosphorus (max) |
0.025 |
0.025 |
0.025 |
0.025 |
0.025 |
0.030 |
0.025 |
|
Sulfur (max) |
0.025 |
0.025 |
0.025 |
0.020 |
0.020 |
0.020 |
0.020 |
|
Silicon |
0.10–0.50 |
0.10–0.50 |
0.10–0.50 |
0.10–0.30 |
0.50–1.00 |
0.50 max |
0.50 max |
|
Molybdenum |
0.44–0.65 |
0.44–0.65 |
0.44–0.65 |
0.44–0.65 |
0.44–0.65 |
0.44–0.65 |
0.87–1.13 |
|
Chromium |
— |
— |
— |
0.50–0.81 |
1.00–1.50 |
0.80–1.25 |
1.90–2.60 |
ASTM A250 / A250M –
Mechanical Properties
|
Grade |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
Yield Strength (MPa) |
Elongation (%) |
|
T1 |
≥ 380 |
≥ 205 |
≥ 30 |
|
T1a |
≥ 415 |
≥ 220 |
≥ 30 |
|
T1b |
≥ 365 |
≥ 195 |
≥ 30 |
|
T2 |
≥ 415 |
≥ 205 |
≥ 30 |
|
T11 |
≥ 415 |
≥ 205 |
≥ 30 |
|
T12 |
≥ 415 |
≥ 220 |
≥ 30 |
|
T22 |
≥ 415 |
≥ 205 |
≥ 30 |
Key Features of ASTM A250 Alloy Steel Tubes
- Suitable for high-temperature
service
- Good mechanical strength
- Reliable performance under pressure
- Uniform wall thickness and
structure
- Good weldability
- Cost-effective alternative to
seamless tubes
- Designed for boiler and heat
exchanger applications
Applications of ASTM A250 Alloy Steel Tubes
ASTM A250 tubes are widely
used in industries requiring heat and pressure resistance.
Power Plants
- Boiler tubes
- Superheater tubes
- Economizer tubes
Heat Exchangers
- Condensers
- Heat transfer systems
Petrochemical Industry
- Process heating equipment
Industrial Boilers
- Steam generation systems
- Thermal plants
Heat Treatment
- Tubes are typically heat treated
after welding
- Normalizing improves grain
structure and mechanical properties
- Heat treatment ensures uniformity
and strength
Conclusion
ASTM A250 / A250M alloy steel
tubes provide a reliable solution for boiler and superheater applications
requiring strength, heat resistance, and durability. These ERW tubes are
designed for efficient performance in high-temperature and pressure
environments.
Ladhani Metal Corporation
supplies ASTM A250 / A250M alloy steel tubes in various grades and sizes,
ensuring high-quality products for power plants, heat exchangers, and
industrial heating systems.
FOR REQUIREMENT OF THIS GRADE OR FOR DETAIL CONTACT US AT :-
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