Product name:Titanium sheet for knife making Grades: Gr5(Ti6Al4V) Standard: ASTM B265/ASME B265 Dimension： Thickness*Width:200-3000mm*Length:500-6000mm Supply status: Annealed(M) Package: Carton or plywood case Usually, the titanium alloy plate used for knife is Grade 5 (Ti6Al4V). This grade titanium material is one of the most widely used materials in titanium alloys. It has the same advantages as pure titanium: corrosion resistance, non-toxic, light weight, etc. There are also many of other advantages over pure titanium: higher hardness, tensile strength, yield strength and elongation. Can meet the needs of making knife. Titanium is a good material for knives if your main concern is light weight and corrosion resistance. Titanium knives are ideal for anyone who spends a lot of time around water or performs jobs that require frequent blade cleaning. Product name:Titanium sheet for knife making Grades: Gr5(Ti6Al4V) Standard: ASTM B265/ASME B265 Dimension： Thickness1-150mm*Width:200-3000mm*Length:500-6000mm Supply status: Annealed(M) Package: Carton or plywood case. MTC: EN10204.3.1 certificate MOQ : 10kgs Titanium plate applications

DIN 2576 Super Duplex Flanges PN 10 are high-performance, slip-on flanges manufactured from super duplex stainless steel, designed for piping systems operating under low to medium pressures. Produced in accordance with the DIN 2576 standard, these flanges offer exceptional mechanical strength combined with superior corrosion resistance, making them ideal for highly aggressive and chloride-laden environments. The slip-on design facilitates easy placement over the pipe and enables secure welding, ensuring precise alignment and a reliable seal across various industrial applications. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a trusted manufacturer and global supplier of super duplex steel flanges, providing products that meet stringent international standards in terms of dimensions, metallurgy, and performance. DIN 2576 super duplex flanges are especially valued in industries where resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking is critical, including marine, chemical, and wastewater systems. Pressure Rating: • PN 10 (10 bar / 145 psi): Designed for moderate-pressure systems demanding long-term durability in corrosive environments. Flange Types: • Slip-On Flanges These flanges slide over the pipe and are welded on both sides, offering ease of installation and secure mechanical performance. • Flat Face (FF) Flanges Designed for use with flat gaskets and mating surfaces, these flanges are ideal for applications involving non-metallic or cast components. Super Duplex Stainless Steel Grades and Composition: Super Duplex 2507 (UNS S32750) Composition: • Chromium (Cr): 24.0 – 26.0% • Nickel (Ni): 6.0 – 8.0% • Molybdenum (Mo): 3.0 – 5.0% • Nitrogen (N): 0.24 – 0.32% • Iron (Fe): Balance Applications: Super Duplex 2507 delivers superior yield strength and corrosion resistance, particularly in extreme environments. It is commonly used in subsea equipment, chemical containment, high-pressure systems, and offshore platforms exposed to seawater and chlorides. Applications of DIN 2576 Super Duplex Flanges: • Offshore and Marine Engineering Well-suited for seawater cooling systems, risers, and structural elements exposed to marine conditions. • Chemical and Petrochemical Industries Ideal for conveying highly corrosive fluids, acids, and chlorides in reactors and pipelines. • Water Treatment and Desalination Applied in reverse osmosis systems, brine piping, and high-salinity water circuits requiring enhanced corrosion resistance. • Pulp and Paper Industry Offers protection against aggressive bleaching agents and chemical fluids under pressurized conditions. • Oil and Gas Used in critical systems like separators, manifolds, and sour gas applications. • Structural and Pressure Vessel Fabrication Preferred for tanks and pressure vessels operating under corrosive and mechanical stress. Key Features: • Fully compliant with DIN 2576 standard specifications • PN 10 pressure rating for use in moderate-pressure applications • Superior resistance to chloride-induced pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking • High mechanical strength reduces material thickness and overall system weight • Manufactured using Super Duplex 2507 and other super duplex alloys • Slip-on design ensures straightforward alignment and welding • Flat face variants suitable for a wide range of gaskets and connection types • Widely used across marine, chemical, oil and gas, and water treatment sectors • Custom sizes, face configurations, and finishes available on request Conclusion: DIN 2576 Super Duplex Flanges PN 10 by Ladhani Metal Corporation offer exceptional strength and corrosion resistance for highly demanding industrial environments. Available in Super Duplex 2507 and other super duplex grades, these flanges ensure reliable performance in systems facing high salinity, pressure, and temperature. For technical guidance, grade selection, or customized project solutions, reach out to Ladhani Metal Corporation today.

DIN 2568 Super Duplex Steel Flanges PN 64 are premium-grade threaded flanges manufactured from high-performance super duplex stainless steel, designed to withstand extreme mechanical loads and highly corrosive environments. In compliance with DIN 2568 standards, these flanges offer exceptional strength, superior resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion, and excellent performance under high pressure and temperature variations, making them ideal for demanding applications in offshore, petrochemical, marine, and desalination industries. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a renowned manufacturer and exporter of super duplex flanges, supplying components that meet stringent global standards for quality, precision, and reliability. The threaded design ensures weld-free, easy installation and removal, making these flanges highly suitable for systems requiring quick assembly and periodic maintenance. Pressure Rating: • PN 64 (64 bar / 928 psi): Engineered for high-pressure and aggressive service conditions where material integrity and corrosion resistance are critical. Flange Types: • Threaded (Screwed) Flanges Facilitates rapid, weld-free assembly and disassembly, particularly in maintenance-intensive systems. • Raised Face (RF) Flanges Improves sealing effectiveness in high-pressure applications by concentrating gasket compression. • Flat Face (FF) Flanges Ideal for systems with flat mating surfaces, especially where non-metallic or brittle materials are used. • Forged Threaded Flanges Manufactured for enhanced strength, dimensional accuracy, and resilience in corrosive environments. • Custom-Machined Flanges Available in various sizes, sealing types, and super duplex grades, tailored to meet specific project requirements. Available Super Duplex Grades and Composition: 1. Super Duplex Steel Composition: • Chromium (Cr): 24.0 – 26.0% • Nickel (Ni): 6.0 – 8.0% • Molybdenum (Mo): 3.0 – 4.0% • Tungsten (W): 0.5 – 1.0% • Nitrogen (N): 0.20 – 0.30% • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.030% Applications: Used in highly corrosive environments such as seawater systems, desalination plants, and chemical reactors where maximum corrosion protection and mechanical strength are required. Applications of DIN 2568 Super Duplex Flanges: • Offshore and Subsea Engineering: Designed for long-term performance in saltwater, high-pressure, and submerged environments. • Oil and Gas Sector: Used in sour service, high-pressure pipelines, separators, and riser systems. • Chemical and Petrochemical Plants: Resistant to aggressive media such as chlorides, acids, and organic solvents. • Desalination and Water Treatment: Ideal for use in reverse osmosis systems, brine handling, and filtration modules. • Power Generation and Marine Infrastructure: Installed in heat exchangers, cooling systems, and seawater intake structures. Key Features: • Manufactured according to DIN 2568 specifications • Rated for PN 64 high-pressure service • Outstanding resistance to corrosion, pitting, and chloride-induced stress cracking • High yield strength and fatigue resistance • Threaded connection allows for easy, non-permanent assembly • Supplied with test certificates, MTCs, and full material traceability • Surface finish and machining available as per customer requirement Conclusion: DIN 2568 Super Duplex Flanges PN 64 from Ladhani Metal Corporation represent the ideal solution for high-pressure, highly corrosive, and mechanically challenging environments. With exceptional durability, corrosion protection, and installation efficiency, these flanges are engineered for performance and reliability. For custom dimensions, technical support, or grade selection, contact Ladhani Metal Corporation today

DIN 2567 Monel flanges PN 25 and PN 40 are high-performance threaded flanges manufactured from copper-nickel-based alloys designed for excellent performance in highly corrosive environments, including seawater and acidic chemical systems. Built to DIN 2567 standards, these flanges offer outstanding resistance to corrosion, pitting, and stress cracking, making them ideal for use in marine engineering, chemical processing, and oil and gas industries. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a trusted manufacturer and exporter of Monel flanges, delivering precision-engineered components known for durability, high mechanical strength, and long service life. The threaded design allows for easy, weld-free installation, making these flanges ideal for maintenance-critical systems and environments requiring non-permanent joints. Pressure Ratings: • PN 25 (25 bar / 362 psi): Suitable for corrosion-prone systems requiring reliable mechanical performance and resistance to seawater and acids. • PN 40 (40 bar / 580 psi): Engineered for higher-pressure operations where both mechanical integrity and corrosion resistance are essential. Flange Types: • Threaded (Screwed) Flanges Allows easy installation and removal, especially in systems requiring regular maintenance. • Raised Face (RF) Flanges Enhances sealing performance under elevated pressure and temperature conditions. • Flat Face (FF) Flanges Used in systems with flat mating surfaces, especially when brittle or non-metallic components are involved. • Forged Threaded Flanges Provide superior strength, resistance to impact, and tight dimensional tolerances. • Custom-Machined Flanges Available in various sizes, pressure classes, and Monel grades as per customer specifications. Monel Grades and Composition: 1. Monel 400 (UNS N04400) o Composition: • Nickel (Ni): ≥ 63.0% • Copper (Cu): 28.0 – 34.0% • Iron (Fe): ≤ 2.5% • Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.0% • Silicon (Si): ≤ 0.5% • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.3% o Applications: Used in marine components, pump shafts, heat exchangers, chemical processing units, and fuel and freshwater tanks due to its high corrosion resistance and strength in saltwater and acidic environments. 2. Monel K500 (UNS N05500) o Composition: • Nickel (Ni): ≥ 63.0% • Copper (Cu): 27.0 – 33.0% • Aluminum (Al): 2.3 – 3.15% • Titanium (Ti): 0.35 – 0.85% • Iron (Fe): ≤ 2.0% • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.25% o Applications: Ideal for marine shafts, chemical plant equipment, pump parts, and oil well tools where both strength and corrosion resistance are required under high-stress conditions. Applications of DIN 2567 Monel Flanges: • Marine and Offshore: Exceptional resistance to seawater, brine, and marine atmospheres; ideal for shipbuilding and offshore platforms. • Chemical Processing: Suitable for handling strong acids such as hydrofluoric and sulfuric acid, and highly corrosive media. • Oil & Gas Industry: Used in sour gas service, valves, pumps, and tubing for high-pressure, corrosive extraction and transport systems. • Heat Exchangers and Condensers: Maintains structural integrity in high-temperature and corrosive heat transfer applications. • Power Generation: Applied in components exposed to aggressive fluids and fluctuating temperatures. Key Features: • Conforms to DIN 2567 standard • Available in PN 25 and PN 40 pressure ratings • Excellent resistance to seawater, acids, and alkalis • High tensile and yield strength • Superior resistance to pitting, crevice, and stress corrosion cracking • Threaded design enables non-welded, easy assembly and maintenance • Supplied with test certificates, quality documentation, and full traceability Conclusion: DIN 2567 Monel flanges PN 25 and PN 40 from Ladhani Metal Corporation are engineered for highly corrosive and high-performance environments. Whether used in offshore, chemical, or power systems, these flanges offer unmatched durability, corrosion resistance, and ease of installation. For custom dimensions, alloy grades, or technical consultation, contact Ladhani Metal Corporation today

DIN 2567 duplex flanges PN 25 and PN 40 are high-performance threaded flanges manufactured according to DIN 2567 standards, specifically engineered for applications requiring superior strength, corrosion resistance, and long service life in aggressive environments. These flanges are ideal for medium to high-pressure systems and are widely used in industries such as oil & gas, petrochemicals, marine, and wastewater treatment. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a trusted manufacturer and global supplier of duplex flanges, offering precision-machined components designed to withstand stress, temperature fluctuations, and corrosive operating conditions. The threaded configuration enables quick, weld-free assembly, making them suitable for systems requiring routine inspection or maintenance. Pressure Ratings: • PN 25 (25 bar / 362 psi): Suitable for demanding fluid systems operating under moderate to high pressure. • PN 40 (40 bar / 580 psi): Built to handle high-pressure flow systems and aggressive environments, ensuring safety and durability under load. Flange Types: • Threaded (Screwed) Flanges Allow for easy connection and disassembly without welding; ideal for maintenance-accessible systems. • Raised Face (RF) Flanges Enhances gasket performance by focusing sealing pressure in a smaller contact area. • Flat Face (FF) Flanges Common in systems using brittle or non-metallic materials, especially in low-to-medium pressure operations. • Forged Threaded Flanges Deliver greater mechanical strength and improved dimensional accuracy. • Custom-Machined Flanges Offered in customized sizes, pressure classes, and duplex material grades to meet project-specific needs. Duplex Steel Grades and Composition: 1. Duplex 2205 (UNS S31803 / S32205) o Composition:  Chromium (Cr): 21.0 – 23.0%  Nickel (Ni): 4.5 – 6.5%  Molybdenum (Mo): 2.5 – 3.5%  Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.0%  Nitrogen (N): 0.14 – 0.20%  Carbon (C): ≤ 0.03%  Silicon (Si): ≤ 1.0%  Iron (Fe): Balance Applications: Used in desalination plants, offshore platforms, heat exchangers, and pressure vessels due to its excellent chloride stress corrosion cracking resistance and high mechanical strength. Applications of DIN 2567 Duplex Flanges: • Oil & Gas Industry: Used in pipeline systems, separators, and subsea manifolds • Chemical and Petrochemical Plants: Withstand aggressive chemical exposure, including acids and chlorides • Desalination and Marine Engineering: Excellent performance in saltwater environments • Power Plants: Durable for use in high-pressure steam and cooling water systems • Wastewater Treatment: Corrosion-resistant in sludge, brine, and industrial effluent pipelines • Pulp and Paper Industry: Withstands acidic environments and mechanical abrasion Key Features: • Manufactured as per DIN 2567 standard • Available with PN 25 and PN 40 pressure ratings • High yield strength and stress corrosion cracking resistance • Superior resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, and chloride-rich environments • Excellent mechanical and fatigue properties under both static and dynamic loading • Supplied with inspection certificates, testing reports, and full material traceability • Compatible with internal linings, coatings, or passivation treatments Conclusion: DIN 2567 duplex flanges PN 25 and PN 40 from Ladhani Metal Corporation are engineered for tough environments where standard stainless steel may fail. With their excellent strength, corrosion resistance, and long-term reliability, these flanges provide a safe and efficient connection solution for critical industrial systems. For detailed specifications, custom requirements, or bulk inquiries, reach out to Ladhani Metal Corporation today.

The DIN 2558 Carbon Steel Flange PN 6 is a reliable, high-strength component designed for use in industrial piping systems that operate under moderate pressure conditions. Manufactured in accordance with DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung) standards, these flanges are crafted from robust carbon steel, offering excellent mechanical performance, structural integrity, and cost-efficiency. Supplied by Ladhani Metal Corporation, these flanges are widely used in applications where strength, weldability, and durability are essential. Carbon steel flanges are suitable for a variety of industries including oil and gas, power generation, water treatment, construction, petrochemical, and HVAC systems. With a PN 6 pressure rating (6 bar or approximately 87 psi), these flanges are ideal for medium-pressure systems requiring a dependable, leak-proof connection. Types: Weld Neck Flange – Offers a strong, welded joint that ensures stability and leak resistance in high-load systems. Slip-On Flange – Slides easily over the pipe and is welded on both sides, making installation straightforward and cost-effective. Blind Flange – Used to seal the end of a pipe or pressure vessel, providing a secure barrier against flow. Threaded Flange – Designed for quick assembly in low-pressure systems without the need for welding. Socket Weld Flange – Ideal for smaller-diameter high-pressure lines, ensuring a smooth bore and strong weld. Common Grades & Chemical Composition: ASTM A105 (Forged Carbon Steel): Carbon (C): ≤ 0.35% Manganese (Mn): 0.60 – 1.05% Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.035% Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.040% Silicon (Si): 0.10 – 0.35% Key Features: High strength and toughness; suitable for ambient- and high-temperature services; commonly used in forging pressure system components. ASTM A350 LF2 (Low-Temperature Carbon Steel): Carbon (C): ≤ 0.30% Manganese (Mn): 0.60 – 1.35% Silicon (Si): 0.15 – 0.30% Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.035% Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.040% Key Features: Improved impact resistance at low temperatures; used in cryogenic and sub-zero applications. PN 6 Rating: The PN 6 pressure class corresponds to 6 bar (approximately 87 psi), making these flanges suitable for low- to medium-pressure pipelines and systems in water distribution, oil, gas, and industrial utility applications. Features: High Strength: Carbon steel provides excellent tensile and yield strength for structural stability and performance under pressure. Cost-Effective: Offers a strong balance between performance and affordability, especially for general-purpose piping systems. Good Weldability: Easily joined using standard welding techniques, making them suitable for custom pipeline fabrication. Versatile Application: Used across a wide range of sectors including petrochemical plants, power plants, and water distribution systems. Long Service Life: Durable and resistant to mechanical stress, especially when protected with coatings or galvanizing. Easy Fabrication: Can be machined and modified with ease to meet project-specific requirements. Ladhani Metal Corporation ensures that each DIN 2558 Carbon Steel Flange is manufactured with strict quality control, precision machining, and compliance with global standards. These flanges offer a practical and long-lasting solution for medium-pressure industrial piping systems where reliability, strength, and cost-efficiency are key.

The DIN 2558 Super Duplex Flange PN 6 is a high-performance piping component engineered for the most demanding industrial applications. Designed in accordance with DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung) specifications, these flanges are manufactured from premium-grade super duplex stainless steel, offering outstanding mechanical strength and superior corrosion resistance, particularly in aggressive environments. Supplied by Ladhani Metal Corporation, these flanges are trusted by industries that require durability, safety, and long-lasting performance. Super duplex flanges are widely used in offshore oil and gas, petrochemical, chemical processing, desalination, and marine applications where resistance to stress corrosion cracking, pitting, and erosion is essential. The PN 6 pressure rating (6 bar or approximately 87 psi) makes them suitable for medium-pressure systems requiring robust and corrosion-resistant connections. Types: Weld Neck Flange – Offers a strong welded connection ideal for high-pressure and high-temperature systems. Slip-On Flange – Easy to install and weld, suitable for lower-stress applications. Blind Flange – Used to seal off the end of a pipeline, ensuring zero leakage. Threaded Flange – Provides a screw-type connection where welding isn’t preferred. Socket Weld Flange – Ideal for small-diameter, high-pressure applications requiring a smooth bore and secure weld. Grade & Chemical Composition: Super Duplex 2507 (UNS S32750): Chromium (Cr): 24.0 – 26.0% Nickel (Ni): 6.0 – 8.0% Molybdenum (Mo): 3.0 – 5.0% Nitrogen (N): 0.24 – 0.32% Manganese (Mn): ≤ 1.2% Silicon (Si): ≤ 0.8% Carbon (C): ≤ 0.03% Iron (Fe): Balance Key Properties: Exceptional resistance to chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking, pitting, and crevice corrosion High tensile and yield strength—almost double that of conventional austenitic stainless steels Outstanding performance in seawater and chemically aggressive environments PN 6 Rating: The PN 6 pressure rating corresponds to 6 bar (approximately 87 psi), making this flange ideal for medium-pressure pipelines where superior strength and corrosion resistance are required for safe and long-lasting operation. Features: Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to both uniform and localized corrosion, even in chloride-rich environments such as seawater. High Mechanical Strength: Delivers outstanding load-bearing capacity, enabling the use of thinner wall sections for lighter system design. Long Service Life: Built for durability in extreme conditions, reducing maintenance and replacement costs over time. Stress Corrosion Resistance: Provides safety in high-stress, high-temperature, and aggressive chemical conditions. Industry Versatility: Widely used in offshore platforms, chemical plants, desalination units, marine vessels, and high-performance piping systems. Cost Efficiency: High strength and corrosion resistance allow for optimized system design with reduced material usage. Ladhani Metal Corporation ensures that each DIN 2558 Super Duplex Flange is manufactured using advanced technology and strict quality control processes. These flanges deliver the strength, reliability, and corrosion resistance required in the most challenging industrial applications—offering a dependable, long-term solution for critical infrastructure. #din2558 #din2558flanges #din2558superduplexflanges #flanges

DIN 2544 Inconel flanges are flanges manufactured according to the DIN 2544 standard, specifically designed for use with Inconel alloys. Inconel is a family of high-performance nickel-chromium-based superalloys that are known for their exceptional strength and resistance to high temperatures and corrosion. These flanges are primarily used in industries that involve extreme conditions such as aerospace, chemical processing, and high-temperature applications. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a prominent supplier and distributor of high-quality industrial products, including DIN 2544 Inconel flanges. The company specializes in offering a wide range of flanges, fittings, and pipes made from high-performance materials such as Inconel, duplex stainless steel, and other super alloys. Key Features: Material: Inconel alloys (typically Inconel 600, 625, or 718). Pressure Rating (PN 25): These flanges are rated for pressure class PN 25, meaning they can handle pressures up to 25 bar (2500 kPa). High Temperature Resistance: Inconel alloys are well-suited for high-temperature environments, maintaining strength and stability even at temperatures above 1000°C (1832°F). Corrosion Resistance: Inconel offers superior resistance to oxidation, corrosion, and carburization, particularly in high-temperature environments, making them ideal for harsh industrial conditions. Strength: Known for excellent mechanical properties, Inconel alloys retain high tensile and creep-rupture strength even under extreme temperatures. Types of DIN 2544 Inconel Flanges: Weld Neck Flange (WN): Used for high-pressure and high-temperature applications, where a strong, leak-proof joint is essential. Slip-On Flange (SO): Easy to install, these flanges slide over the pipe and are welded both inside and outside. Blind Flange (BL): Used to seal the ends of pipes, vessels, or openings. Threaded Flange (TH): These are screwed onto the pipe without welding, making them easier to remove. Socket Weld Flange (SW): Designed for smaller pipe sizes, where the pipe is inserted into the socket and welded in place. Grades of Inconel: Inconel 600: Contains 72% nickel, 14-17% chromium, and 6-10% iron. It offers excellent resistance to oxidation and carburization at high temperatures, making it ideal for applications in furnace components, heat exchangers, and chemical processing. Inconel 625: A nickel-chromium alloy with added molybdenum and niobium for increased strength and corrosion resistance in marine and chemical environments. It is highly resistant to both oxidation and carburization. Inconel 718: A precipitation-hardenable superalloy with high yield, tensile, and creep-rupture properties at temperatures up to 700°C (1292°F). It is widely used in aerospace, gas turbines, and high-performance engines. Pressure Rating (PN 25): PN 25 means the flange is rated for pressure up to 25 bar (2500 kPa), making it suitable for moderate to high-pressure applications. Summary: DIN 2544 Inconel flanges are robust, high-performance components made from Inconel alloys, designed for use in extremely high-temperature and corrosive environments. They come in various types, These flanges offer excellent resistance to oxidation, corrosion, and high temperatures, making them ideal for demanding applications in aerospace, chemical processing, and high-temperature industries. PN 25 flanges are rated for pressures up to 25 bar.

DIN 2527 SS 321 Blind Flanges are specialized components used in industrial piping systems to close off the ends of pipes or equipment where no further connection is necessary. A blind flange is a solid, flat disc without a central bore, specifically designed to seal the open end of a pipe or a vessel. The DIN 2527 standard, developed by the German Institute for Standardization, defines the specifications for these flanges, ensuring that they meet high standards for dimensional accuracy, pressure tolerance, and mechanical strength. The SS 321 material, used for the production of these blind flanges, is an austenitic stainless steel known for its excellent resistance to high-temperature oxidation, corrosion, and scaling. The addition of titanium to this steel stabilizes its structure, making it suitable for environments where temperatures fluctuate or are consistently high. As a result, SS 321 blind flanges are frequently used in industries where both strength and resistance to harsh environmental conditions are paramount, including the chemical, petrochemical, aerospace, and power generation industries. By utilizing DIN 2527 SS 321 Blind Flanges, companies can ensure secure, long-lasting, and efficient closures for piping systems under challenging operational conditions. These flanges are essential in maintaining the integrity of systems exposed to elevated pressures and corrosive substances, ensuring the safe containment of fluids and gases. key Features of DIN 2527 SS 321 Blind Flanges: Material Composition of SS 321: Carbon (C): ≤ 0.08% Chromium (Cr): 17.0 - 19.0% Nickel (Ni): 9.0 - 12.0% Titanium (Ti): 5 times the carbon content, generally around 0.60% minimum, to prevent carbide precipitation. Manganese (Mn): 2.00% max Silicon (Si): 1.00% max Phosphorus (P): 0.045% max Sulfur (S): 0.030% max Pressure and Temperature Resistance: Operating Temperature: SS 321 can perform well in high-temperature environments, up to 900°C (1650°F) intermittently and up to around 700°C (1292°F) for continuous service. Design and Dimensions of DIN 2527 Blind Flanges: Pressure Ratings: The design of a DIN 2527 blind flange is primarily based on pressure class ratings (such as PN6, PN10, PN16, etc.), which denote the maximum pressure the flange can safely withstand. Bolt Holes: The number and size of bolt holes for DIN 2527 blind flanges are specified according to the flange's pressure class and size. The bolt pattern is designed to ensure a tight seal and accommodate appropriate bolt sizes for a given pressure class. Thickness: The thickness of a blind flange can vary depending on the pressure rating and size, with thicker flanges being required for higher pressure applications. Nominal Diameter: Blind flanges are available in various nominal pipe diameters (DN) ranging from DN10 (1/2 inch) up to DN600 (24 inches) or more. Types of DIN 2527 SS 321 Blind Flanges: Standard Blind Flange (Type A): A solid, circular flange used to seal the end of a pipe or vessel. Common for general applications. Flat-Faced Blind Flange: Has a flat sealing surface, ideal for low-pressure systems and tight sealing. Raised Face Blind Flange: Features a raised surface around the center for better sealing in higher pressure systems. Ring-Type Joint (RTJ) Blind Flange: Has a groove for an RTJ gasket, designed for high-pressure applications, often used in the oil and gas industry. Long Weld Neck Blind Flange: Has an extended neck for welding, providing additional strength and used in high-pressure or stressed systems.