EN 10083-3 37CrS4 is a resulphurized chromium alloy steel grade designed for applications requiring good strength, improved hardenability, and enhanced machinability. The addition of sulphur (S) improves cutting performance, making this grade particularly suitable for high-speed machining and large-scale production of precision components. With a nominal carbon content of approximately 0.37% and chromium as the primary alloying element, 37CrS4 steel provides a reliable balance of strength, wear resistance, and machinability after quenching and tempering. The material is manufactured in accordance with EN 10083-3, which specifies technical delivery conditions for alloy steels for quenching and tempering. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a trusted manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of EN 10083-3 37CrS4 alloy steel bars, supplied with certified mill test certificates and strict quality control. Forms of Supply (as per grade): Hot rolled round bars, black round bars, forged bars, peeled bars, bright round bars, square bars, flat bars Explanation of Designation (37CrS4): • 37 – Approx. 0.37% carbon content • Cr – Chromium for improved strength and hardenability • S – Resulphurized for enhanced machinability • 4 – Indicates chromium content range as per EN standard Chemical Composition (% – typical limits): • Carbon (C): 0.34 – 0.41 • Manganese (Mn): 0.60 – 0.90 • Silicon (Si): ≤ 0.40 • Chromium (Cr): 0.90 – 1.20 • Sulphur (S): 0.020 – 0.040 • Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.025 Mechanical Properties (Typical, quenched & tempered condition): • Tensile Strength: 850 – 1050 MPa • Yield Strength: ≥ 650 MPa • Elongation: ≥ 9 – 11% • Hardness: 250 – 320 HB (depending on heat treatment) Key Features: • Resulphurized chromium alloy steel with improved machinability • Good strength and wear resistance after heat treatment • Better cutting performance for automatic machining • Suitable for medium to high-strength applications • Reliable hardenability compared to plain carbon steels Material Characteristics: EN 10083-3 37CrS4 alloy steel bar offers a strong combination of strength and machinability. The sulphur addition enhances chip formation and tool life during machining, while chromium improves hardenability and wear resistance. It is suitable for precision components requiring both mechanical strength and efficient production. Applications: • Machined shafts and spindles • Automotive transmission components • Gear blanks and mechanical parts • High-strength fasteners • Mass-produced engineering components Conclusion: Ladhani Metal Corporation supplies premium quality EN 10083-3 37CrS4 alloy steel bars in various sizes and finishes to meet industrial and machining requirements. With enhanced machinability and reliable mechanical properties, 37CrS4 steel bars are ideal for precision and high-volume engineering applications. For size availability, technical specifications, or customized supply requirements, contact Ladhani Metal Corporation.