DIN 2566 super duplex flanges PN 16 are engineered for superior mechanical strength and excellent corrosion resistance in medium-pressure threaded piping systems. These flanges are manufactured in accordance with DIN 2566 standards and are designed for use in harsh environments where conventional stainless steel flanges may not perform reliably. With a threaded, non-welded design, they are ideal for systems that require ease of installation and frequent maintenance access. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a reputed manufacturer and exporter of super duplex stainless steel flanges, offering high-performance products with excellent dimensional accuracy, strength, and resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking. These flanges are well-suited for demanding industries such as oil and gas, desalination, chemical processing, and offshore engineering. Flange Types: • Threaded (Screwed) Flanges: Quick and easy to install without welding; ideal for systems that require regular disassembly or adjustments. • Raised Face (RF) Flanges: Enhances gasket compression by focusing pressure on a smaller surface area for improved sealing. • Flat Face (FF) Flanges: Used in systems with flat-sealing surfaces, especially in low-pressure or brittle material connections. • Forged Threaded Flanges: Manufactured through precision forging to achieve superior strength, tight tolerances, and impact resistance. • Custom-Machined Flanges: Available in custom sizes, pressure ratings, and face types as per project specifications. Available Super Duplex Grade and Composition: 1. Super Duplex 2507 (UNS S32750) • Chromium (Cr): 24.0 – 26.0% • Nickel (Ni): 6.0 – 8.0% • Molybdenum (Mo): 3.0 – 5.0% • Nitrogen (N): 0.24 – 0.32% • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.030% • Manganese (Mn): ≤ 1.2% • Silicon (Si): ≤ 0.80% Applications: Super Duplex 2507 is used in highly corrosive environments where strength and corrosion resistance are paramount. Typical applications include subsea and offshore structures, chemical process systems, high-salinity water handling, pressure vessels, and marine components. Applications of DIN 2566 Super Duplex Flanges: • Offshore Oil & Gas: Withstands harsh subsea conditions and sour service • Desalination and Water Treatment: Excellent in brine and chlorinated environments • Chemical and Petrochemical Industries: Handles aggressive process chemicals with ease • Marine and Shipbuilding: High durability in saltwater and humid environments • Structural and High-Pressure Piping: Suitable for critical load-bearing and high-stress systems Key Features: • Manufactured to DIN 2566 standard with PN 16 pressure rating • Exceptional corrosion resistance, especially against chlorides and sulfides • Very high tensile and yield strength • Threaded connection for fast and weld-free installation • Outstanding resistance to stress corrosion cracking and erosion • Supplied with material test certificates, third-party inspection (if required), and traceability documentation Conclusion: DIN 2566 super duplex flanges PN 16 from Ladhani Metal Corporation provide unmatched performance in extreme environments where both high strength and superior corrosion resistance are essential. Engineered for long service life with minimal maintenance, these flanges are the preferred solution for the most demanding industrial and marine applications. For inquiries, technical specifications, or project-based customization, contact Ladhani Metal Corporation today.

The DIN 2558 Monel Flange PN 6 is a precision-engineered piping component manufactured to meet DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung) specifications. Made from high-performance Monel alloys—nickel-copper-based materials known for their outstanding resistance to corrosion, particularly in marine and chemical environments—these flanges offer exceptional durability and reliability in some of the most demanding industrial applications. Supplied by Ladhani Metal Corporation, these flanges are designed to provide a leak-free, long-lasting solution in medium-pressure systems. Monel flanges are widely used in industries such as marine engineering, chemical processing, hydrocarbon refining, heat exchangers, and offshore oil and gas production. Types: Weld Neck Flange – Offers a high-strength welded connection ideal for high-pressure and high-temperature systems. Slip-On Flange – Easy to install and align, welded on both sides for secure sealing. Blind Flange – Closes off the end of a pipeline or vessel, ensuring no fluid passes through. Threaded Flange – Allows for non-welded assembly, suitable for low-pressure piping systems. Socket Weld Flange – Designed for small-diameter, high-pressure applications requiring a smooth bore and strong weld. Grades & Chemical Composition: Monel 400 (UNS N04400): Nickel (Ni): ≥ 63.0% Copper (Cu): 28.0 – 34.0% Iron (Fe): ≤ 2.5% Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.0% Carbon (C): ≤ 0.30% Silicon (Si): ≤ 0.50% Key Features: Excellent resistance to seawater, steam, salt, and caustic solutions; strong mechanical properties across a wide temperature range. Monel K500 (UNS N05500): Nickel (Ni): ≥ 63.0% Copper (Cu): 27.0 – 33.0% Aluminum (Al): 2.3 – 3.15% Titanium (Ti): 0.35 – 0.85% Iron (Fe): ≤ 2.0% Key Features: Combines the corrosion resistance of Monel 400 with higher strength and hardness due to age hardening; excellent resistance to sour gas and seawater environments. PN 6 Rating: The PN 6 rating signifies a nominal pressure class of 6 bar (87 psi), making these flanges ideal for medium-pressure systems where corrosion resistance is paramount, particularly in chloride-rich or alkaline environments. Features: Outstanding Corrosion Resistance: Especially effective in marine, saltwater, and chemical processing environments. High Strength and Toughness: Maintains structural integrity under mechanical stress and thermal fluctuations. Long Service Life: Designed for durability in aggressive media, reducing maintenance and replacement costs. Excellent Weldability: Compatible with standard welding techniques, allowing easy integration into piping systems. Versatile Industrial Use: Suitable for offshore platforms, shipbuilding, desalination, chemical plants, and heat exchangers. Leak-Proof Sealing: Precision manufacturing ensures tight connections that prevent leaks and system inefficiencies. Ladhani Metal Corporation ensures each DIN 2558 Monel Flange is manufactured with stringent quality control and tested for compliance with international standards. These flanges offer a reliable, corrosion-resistant solution for medium-pressure industrial systems operating in highly aggressive environments. #din2558 #din2558flanges #din2558monelflanges #monelflanges #flanges

DIN 2545 is a German standard for stainless steel flanges, designed for use in piping systems requiring durability, corrosion resistance, and strong mechanical properties. These flanges are commonly used in industries like chemical, petrochemical, food processing, and more. They come in various sizes and configurations for secure and leak-proof connections. The PN 40 rating indicates that these flanges can withstand pressures up to 40 bar (approximately 580 psi) at normal temperatures (typically 20°C or 68°F). Types of DIN 2545 SS Flanges: · Slip-On Flange (SO): A flange that slides over the pipe and is welded inside and outside for a secure connection. · Weld Neck Flange (WN): A flange with a tapered neck that allows for a stronger weld, commonly used in high-pressure applications. · Blind Flange: A flange with no bore used to seal the end of a pipe or vessel. · Threaded Flange: A flange with internal threads that allows it to be screwed onto a pipe without welding. · Socket Weld Flange: Designed for pipes to fit into the socket of the flange, offering good pressure containment in high-temperature applications. · Lap Joint Flange: Used with a stub end and ideal for applications requiring frequent disassembly. Grades and Their Chemical Composition: · Grade 304 (AISI 304): This grade has a chemical composition consisting of 18-20% chromium, 8-10.5% nickel, with a carbon content of up to 0.08%. It also contains small amounts of manganese (2.00-2.50%), silicon (≤ 1.00%), phosphorus (≤ 0.045%), and sulfur (≤ 0.030%), while the rest is iron. It is widely used due to its good corrosion resistance, weldability, and formability. · Grade 316 (AISI 316): The chemical composition of 316 includes 16-18% chromium, 10-14% nickel, and 2-3% molybdenum. It also contains up to 0.08% carbon, 2.00-2.50% manganese, and ≤ 1.00% silicon, with iron making up the balance. The addition of molybdenum provides improved resistance to corrosion, particularly in chloride environments, making it suitable for marine and chemical industries · Grade 321 (AISI 321): This grade has a chemical composition with 17-19% chromium, 9-12% nickel, and a maximum carbon content of 0.08%. It also contains 2.00-2.50% manganese, ≤ 1.00% silicon, and small amounts of phosphorus (≤ 0.045%) and sulfur (≤ 0.030%). The remainder is iron. Grade 321 is stabilized with titanium to prevent sensitization and is highly resistant to intergranular corrosion, making it ideal for high-temperature applications like in the aerospace and chemical industries. Applications: DIN 2545 Stainless Steel Flanges (PN 40) are widely used in various industries due to their superior strength, corrosion resistance, and versatility. These flanges are specifically designed to handle higher pressure ratings (PN 40), making them ideal for demanding applications. Some of the key applications include: -Chemical Processing: Used in the manufacturing of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and petrochemicals, where high resistance to corrosion is essential. -Oil and Gas Industry: For pipelines, pumps, and valves that transport oil, gas, and other fluids under high pressure. -Water Treatment Plants: Employed in water and wastewater management systems to connect piping and ensure leak-free connections under high pressure. -Food and Beverage Industry: In production systems where hygiene and corrosion resistance are critical, especially in food processing and dairy plants. -Power Generation: For use in power plants in systems such as steam lines and cooling circuits that operate under high-pressure conditions. -Marine and Offshore: Often used in ships, platforms, and offshore structures that are exposed to harsh environmental conditions. -HVAC Systems: In high-pressure heating, ventilation, and air conditioning applications. DIN 2545 Stainless Steel Flanges (PN 40) offer both durability and reliability in these high-pressure applications, ensuring safe and efficient performance in various industries. Conclusion: DIN 2545 SS flanges provide a reliable and robust solution for piping systems across various industries. These flanges are widely used in applications ranging from general industrial use to highly specialized sectors like aerospace, marine, and chemical processing, ensuring safe and efficient operation in demanding environments. The PN 40 rating guarantees they can withstand medium-to-high pressure systems.

ladhani metal corporation is supplier and exporter of BS S524 sheet , plate , coil , flat bar , circular plate , plate flanges , farma , laser cutting design sheet , waterjet cutting design sheet.BS S524 is the basic austenitic 18/8 steel stabilised by Titanium or additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850°C.BS S524 is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900°C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion. Cold Bending : It has excellent cold working properties and cold bending can generally be carried out without too much difficulty. Hot Bending : Hot bending should be performed at 950oC - 1100Oc. Corrosion Resistance : it similar resistance to general corrosion in most media as 304, but not as good as 316. Stress Corrosion Cracking : it has similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking as 304, but not as good as 316. Pitting Corrosion / Crevice Corrosion : It has similar resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion as 304, but not as good as 316. Intergranular Corrosion : it has better resistance to intergranular corrosion than most of the standard 300 grades other than the low carbon types 304L, 316L and 317L due to its titanium content.N.B. Forging : Heat uniformly to 1150oC - 1200oC Machining: It is more difficult to machine than most of the standard austenitic stainless steels, due to its titanium addition. Our Domestic reach is unlimited and we supply to this following cities Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dhanbad, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Guwahati, Gwalior, Howrah, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Kolkata, Kota, Lucknow, Ludhiana, Madurai, Meerut, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Solapur, Srinagar, Surat, Thane, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Hubballi, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Mysore, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar We export to following Countries: Russia, Canada, United States, China, Brazil, Australia, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Denmark, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, Colombia, Ethiopia, Bolivia, Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey, Chile, Myanmar, France, Ukraine, Madagascar, Botswana, Kenya, Thailand, Spain, Sweden, Uzbekistan, Morocco, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Norway, Japan, Germany, Republic of the Congo, Finland, Vietnam, Malaysia, Poland, Oman, Italy, Philippines, Ecuador, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Guinea, Uganda, Nepal, Bangladesh.

DIN 2543 Monel Flanges are flanges made from Monel, a group of nickel-copper alloys that are known for their excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in marine environments and chemical processing industries. Monel alloys are also highly resistant to acidic and alkaline conditions, which makes them ideal for applications in harsh environments. Material: Typically made from Monel 400 or Monel K-500, which are the most common grades of Monel alloys. Pressure Rating (PN16): Rated for 16 bar (approximately 232 psi) at 20°C (68°F), suitable for medium-pressure systems. Key Features of DIN 2543 Monel Flanges: Corrosion Resistance: Monel alloys, especially Monel 400, are highly resistant to corrosion, including in seawater, acids, and alkaline solutions. This makes them ideal for use in marine, chemical, and offshore oil environments. Strength and Durability: Monel alloys offer high strength and excellent tensile strength even at elevated temperatures. The materials maintain their integrity and resilience in harsh environments, ensuring long-term durability. Weldability: Monel alloys are weldable, but care must be taken during the welding process to ensure that there is no loss of material properties. Proper heat treatment may be required to maintain corrosion resistance and strength. Temperature Resistance: Monel alloys have excellent performance at both high and low temperatures. They can be used in a wide range of environments, including cryogenic temperatures and elevated heat applications. Types of Monel Flanges (DIN 2543): Weld Neck Flanges (WN): These flanges have a tapered neck, which is welded to the pipe. This provides additional strength and is used in applications that require high pressure or high-temperature resistance. Slip-On Flanges (SO): These flanges slide over the pipe and are welded both inside and outside. They are easy to install and commonly used in medium-pressure systems. Blind Flanges (BL): These flanges are used to seal the end of a piping system. They prevent fluid flow and are typically used in applications where future maintenance or modifications may be required. Socket Weld Flanges (SW): These flanges have a socket in which the pipe is inserted and welded. This type is used for small-bore applications in high-pressure systems. Lap Joint Flanges (LJ): These flanges are used with a lap joint stub end and are ideal for systems that require easy alignment and disassembly. They are often used in applications where frequent maintenance is necessary. Common Monel Grades for DIN 2543 Flanges: Monel 400: Composition: Approximately 63% nickel, 29% copper, with small amounts of iron, manganese, and silicon. Properties: Exceptional resistance to corrosion, especially in seawater and other marine environments. Excellent resistance to acids and alkalines, making it suitable for chemical processing applications. High tensile strength and good mechanical properties at both high and low temperatures. Monel K-500: Composition: Similar to Monel 400, but with additional aluminum and titanium, which provide higher strength and greater resistance to corrosion. Pressure Rating (PN16): PN16 refers to the pressure rating of 16 bar (approximately 232 psi) at 20°C (68°F).

DIN 2527 Inconel Blind Flanges are specialized components designed to close off the ends of pipes or vessels in industrial piping systems, where no further connection is required. These blind flanges are made from Inconel alloys, a family of high-performance superalloys, known for their outstanding strength, resistance to high temperatures, and corrosion resistance in aggressive environments. The DIN 2527 standard ensures that these flanges meet the highest specifications for dimensional accuracy, pressure tolerance, and mechanical strength. Material Composition of Inconel Alloys: The primary materials used in the production of DIN 2527 Inconel Blind Flanges include Inconel 600, Inconel 625, and Inconel 718, each offering specific advantages depending on the application: Inconel 600 (Ni 72%, Cr 15%): Known for excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion in high-temperature environments. Inconel 625 (Ni 58%, Cr 21%, Mo 9%): Offers superior resistance to pitting, stress corrosion cracking, and oxidation. Inconel 718 (Ni 50%, Cr 19%, Mo 3%, Nb 5%): Known for high strength and excellent fatigue and thermal-fatigue strength. These alloys provide superior resistance to a wide range of harsh environments, such as high-temperature oxidation, sulfuric and phosphoric acid corrosion, and chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking. Key Features of DIN 2527 Inconel Blind Flanges: Temperature and Pressure Resistance: Operating Temperature: Inconel alloys can withstand extremely high temperatures, with Inconel 600 handling temperatures up to 1093°C (2000°F), Inconel 625 up to 982°C (1800°F), and Inconel 718 capable of continuous operation at temperatures of up to 700°C (1292°F). Pressure Tolerance: Designed to endure elevated pressures, with pressure ratings available in PN6, PN10, PN16, and other standard pressure classes, ensuring safety under extreme operating conditions. Corrosion Resistance: Exceptional resistance to oxidation, scaling, and various forms of corrosion, particularly in high-temperature environments. Inconel 625 is particularly effective in marine and chemical processing environments due to its resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion. Strength and Durability: Inconel alloys exhibit outstanding mechanical strength, even at high temperatures, ensuring the structural integrity of piping systems under stress. The DIN 2527 standard defines the dimensions and design to accommodate high-stress conditions, making these flanges essential in demanding industries. Dimensional Accuracy and Pressure Class: DIN 2527 ensures precise dimensional accuracy, allowing for effective sealing and easy installation in piping systems. Available in various sizes and thicknesses, with flanges designed to meet specific pressure classes like PN6, PN10, and PN16, depending on the application. Design and Types: Standard Blind Flange (Type A): A solid, circular flange ideal for general applications. Flat-Faced Blind Flange: Features a flat sealing surface, suitable for low-pressure systems. Raised Face Blind Flange: Has a raised surface for improved sealing in higher pressure applications. Ring-Type Joint (RTJ) Blind Flange: Designed for high-pressure applications, with a groove for an RTJ gasket. Long Weld Neck Blind Flange: Offers added strength with an extended neck for welding, often used in high-pressure or stressed systems. Nominal Diameter: Available in a wide range of nominal diameters, typically from DN10 (1/2 inch) up to DN600 (24 inches) or more, to accommodate different pipe sizes and system requirements.

A DIN 2527 AISI 4140 blind flange is a specialized type of blind flange made from AISI 4140 alloy steel, adhering to the DIN 2527 German standard. Blind flanges are crucial components in piping systems, used to seal the end of a pipe, vessel, or valve to isolate it or stop the flow of fluids. The AISI 4140 material used for this specific flange is a high-strength alloy steel known for its robustness and excellent mechanical properties, making it ideal for high-stress applications. AISI 4140, a chromium-molybdenum alloy steel, is renowned for its excellent mechanical properties, including high tensile strength, hardness, and resistance to wear. It is often used in heavy-duty applications such as in the automotive, aerospace, and oil & gas industries, where the need for robust materials is crucial. The use of AISI 4140 steel in a DIN 2527 blind flange ensures that the flange can handle high pressures, temperatures, and mechanical stresses without compromising on performance or safety. Material: AISI 4140 Alloy Steel Composition: AISI 4140 is a medium-carbon steel alloy that contains chromium (Cr) and molybdenum (Mo) as its primary alloying elements. These elements improve the steel's hardness, strength, and wear resistance. Key Properties: Strength: High tensile strength and yield strength, making it capable of withstanding high loads and stress in high-pressure applications. Toughness: Offers excellent toughness and impact resistance, making it suitable for challenging environments where forces are dynamic. Hardness: Can be heat-treated to achieve high hardness levels, providing resistance to wear and abrasion. Corrosion Resistance: While AISI 4140 is not as corrosion-resistant as stainless steel, it can still perform well in less corrosive environments with proper surface treatment (e.g., coatings or galvanizing). Design and Dimensions (DIN 2527) Shape: The blind flange is a flat, circular plate with no central hole. Its purpose is to seal the end of a pipe or vessel, effectively "closing" the pipeline or system. Bolt Holes: The flange has evenly spaced bolt holes around the perimeter, allowing it to be bolted securely to the corresponding flange or fitting in the system. These holes align with the bolt pattern of other components. Thickness: The flange thickness varies depending on the size, pressure class, and specific application requirements. It is designed to withstand internal pressure while providing a reliable seal. Pressure Rating: Flanges are typically rated according to pressure classes such as PN 6, PN 10, PN 16, PN 25, etc., indicating the maximum pressure the flange can safely handle without failure. Applications Pipeline Sealing: The primary function of a blind flange is to seal the open end of a pipeline, preventing the passage of fluids, gases, or other materials through the system. System Isolation: Blind flanges are used to isolate a section of the system for maintenance or repairs, allowing for safe disconnection of parts while maintaining system integrity. Pressure Containment: AISI 4140 blind flanges are also used in applications where maintaining pressure within a system is critical. The high strength and durability of AISI 4140 make it suitable for use in high-pressure environments. Types of Blind Flanges in DIN 2527 Raised Face (RF): The flange surface has a small raised area around the bolt circle to improve sealing when mated with a gasket. Flat Face (FF): The flange surface is level with the flange body, typically used with softer gaskets to create a seal. Ring Type Joint (RTJ): The flange may feature a groove to accommodate a metal ring gasket for high-pressure applications, providing a secure, reliable seal.

Product Name: Titanium Pipe Standard: ASTM B338 Material: Gr1, Gr2 Unit Price: $25usd/kg-$40usd/kg Type: Welded/Seamless Shape: Round Outer Diameter: 9.52mm/12.7mm/15.9mm/19mm/21.7mm/25.4mm/32mm/33.4mm/38mm/45mm etc. Wall Thickness: 0.5-3.0mm Length: Max 12000mm Surface: Bright Features of Gr1 titanium pipe: 1. Gr1 titanium pipe has plasticity. The elongation rate of the high-purity titanium pipe can reach 50-60%, and the reduction of area can reach 70-80%. Although the strength of high-purity titanium pipe is low, the pure industrial titanium contains a small amount of impurities and the addition of alloying elements can significantly strengthen its mechanical properties, making its strength comparable to high strength. This means that as long as the industrial pure titanium pipe contains a small amount of interstitial impurities and other metal impurities, it can make it have both high strength and appropriate plasticity. 2. The specific strength (strength to weight ratio) of industrial pure titanium pipe is very high in metal structural materials. Its strength is equivalent to steel, but its weight is only 57% of steel. 3. Gr1 titanium pipe has strong heat resistance, and can still maintain good strength and stability in the atmosphere at 500°C. 4. Titanium pipe also has good low temperature resistance. Even at the ultra-low temperature of -250℃, it still has high impact strength and can withstand high pressure and vibration. 5. Strong corrosion resistance, this is because it has a particularly large affinity for oxygen, and can form a dense oxide film on its surface, which can protect titanium from corrosion by the medium. Therefore, titanium has good stability in acidic, alkaline, neutral salt solutions and oxidizing media, and has better corrosion resistance than existing stainless steel and other non-ferrous metals. Chemical Composition (Wt%) ASTMNo. Femax O max Nmax Cmax Hmax Pd Al Bal Grade1 0.2 0.18 0.03 0.1 0.015 - - Ti Physical Properties(Min) ASTMGrade AlloyComposition TensileStrength YieldStrength Elongation min % ksi Mpa ksi Mpa Grade 1 UnalloyedTi("Pure")35A-CP1 35 240 20 138 24

Product name: Titanium alloy Tubes Standard:ASTM B338 ASTM B861 ASTM B862 Material:Titanium Gr7 Diameter:5-914mm Wall thickness:0.5-50mm Length:Max 16000mm Surface:Pickling surface/Polished Type:Seamless, welded Application:Heat Exchanger, chemical industry etc. Technique:Rolled Because stainless steel and other materials are inefficient in many cases, titanium tubes are increasingly used in various occasions. A common titanium grinding product is titanium tube. Because of its superior corrosion resistance and strength weight ratio, titanium tube is used in various products. The development of many different alloys has expanded the application of titanium in industry, chemical processing and power generation. Commodity Titanium Alloy Tube /Pipe/Tubing,titanium alloy seamless tube/pipe,titanium alloy welded tube pipe,ASTM B338 titanium tube,Titanium pipe price per kg Tube Shape Round Square Flat Coil Material Gr1,Gr2,Gr3,Gr4,Gr5(Ti-6Al-4V),Gr7,Gr9,Gr11,Gr12,Gr23(Ti-6Al-4V Eli) Standard ASTM B337 ASTM B338 ASTM B861 ASTM B862 Type Seamless Welded ERW Fabricated OD 5-914mm or as customized Wall Thickness 0.5-50mm or as customized Length Max 16000mm End Plain End, Beveled End, Threaded Certificate EN 10204/3.1B, Raw Materials Certificate 100% Radiography Test Report Third Party Inspection Report, etc Application Off-Shore Oil Drilling Companies Power Generation Petrochemicals Gas Processing Specialty Chemicals Pharmaceuticals Pharmaceutical Equipment Chemical Equipment Sea Water Equipment Heat Exchangers Condensers Pulp and Paper Industry Titanium alloy tubes can be divided into three categories according to phase composition: α Alloy（ α+β) Alloy and β alloy 1. α Stability of alloy containing a certain amount α The element of phase, in equilibrium, is mainly composed of α Phase composition. α The alloy has small specific gravity, good thermal strength, good weldability and excellent corrosion resistance. Its disadvantage is low strength at room temperature. It is usually used as heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials. α Alloys can usually be divided into complete alloys α Alloy (Gr7), near α Alloy (ti-8al-1mo-1v) and alloy with a small amount of compounds α Alloy (Ti-2.5Cu). 2. ( α+β) Stability of alloy containing a certain amount α Phase harmony β Phase elements, and the microstructure of the alloy in equilibrium is α Phase harmony β Phase. ( α+β) The alloy has medium strength and can be strengthened by heat treatment, but its weldability is poor. ( α+ β) Alloys are widely used, and the output of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy accounts for more than half of all titanium materials. 3. β The alloy contains a large amount of stable β Phase elements can be used at high temperature β All phases were retained to room temperature. β Alloys can usually be divided into heat treatable alloys β Alloy (metastable) β Alloy and near metastable β Alloy) and thermal stability β Alloy. Heat treatable β The alloy has excellent plasticity in quenched state, and the tensile strength can reach 130 ~ 140kgf / mm2 by aging treatment. β Alloys are usually used as high strength and high toughness materials. The disadvantages are large ratio, high cost, poor welding performance and difficult machining.