Boiler Spare Part Anti-Corrosion Pressure Cover Plate For CFBC Fluidized Bed Boiler Heating Surface Tube Accessories Par The tube shield is a common component of the heating part of tubes. It is usually used in power station boilers. The useful life of tube shield is 3-5years. The tube shield has a variety of material and the selection of the material shall be subject to the original design of the boiler.The tube shield is divided into straight pipe and bend pipe. The main effect of tube shield is to protect the pipe and increase the service life of the pipe. Boiler Tube Shields are designed to eliminate major maintenance and downtime costs from boiler and condenser tube failure.

ladhani metal corporation is supplier and exporter of SUS 321H sheet , plate , coil , flat bar , circular plate , plate flanges , farma , laser cutting design sheet , waterjet cutting design sheet.SUS 321H is the basic austenitic 18/8 steel stabilised by Titanium or additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850°C.SUS 321H is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900°C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion. Cold Bending : It has excellent cold working properties and cold bending can generally be carried out without too much difficulty. Hot Bending : Hot bending should be performed at 950oC - 1100Oc. Corrosion Resistance : it similar resistance to general corrosion in most media as 304, but not as good as 316. Stress Corrosion Cracking : it has similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking as 304, but not as good as 316. Pitting Corrosion / Crevice Corrosion : It has similar resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion as 304, but not as good as 316. Intergranular Corrosion : it has better resistance to intergranular corrosion than most of the standard 300 grades other than the low carbon types 304L, 316L and 317L due to its titanium content.N.B. Forging : Heat uniformly to 1150oC - 1200oC Machining: It is more difficult to machine than most of the standard austenitic stainless steels, due to its titanium addition. Our Domestic reach is unlimited and we supply to this following cities Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dhanbad, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Guwahati, Gwalior, Howrah, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Kolkata, Kota, Lucknow, Ludhiana, Madurai, Meerut, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Solapur, Srinagar, Surat, Thane, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Hubballi, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Mysore, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar We export to following Countries: Russia, Canada, United States, China, Brazil, Australia, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Denmark, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, Colombia, Ethiopia, Bolivia, Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey, Chile, Myanmar, France, Ukraine, Madagascar, Botswana, Kenya, Thailand, Spain, Sweden, Uzbekistan, Morocco, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Norway, Japan, Germany, Republic of the Congo, Finland, Vietnam, Malaysia, Poland, Oman, Italy, Philippines, Ecuador, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Guinea, Uganda, Nepal, Bangladesh.

ladhani metal corporation is supplier and exporter of SUS 321 sheet , plate , coil , flat bar , circular plate , plate flanges , farma , laser cutting design sheet , waterjet cutting design sheet.SUS 321 is the basic austenitic 18/8 steel stabilised by Titanium or additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850°C.SUS 321 is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900°C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion. Cold Bending : It has excellent cold working properties and cold bending can generally be carried out without too much difficulty. Hot Bending : Hot bending should be performed at 950oC - 1100Oc. Corrosion Resistance : it similar resistance to general corrosion in most media as 304, but not as good as 316. Stress Corrosion Cracking : it has similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking as 304, but not as good as 316. Pitting Corrosion / Crevice Corrosion : It has similar resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion as 304, but not as good as 316. Intergranular Corrosion : it has better resistance to intergranular corrosion than most of the standard 300 grades other than the low carbon types 304L, 316L and 317L due to its titanium content.N.B. Forging : Heat uniformly to 1150oC - 1200oC Machining: It is more difficult to machine than most of the standard austenitic stainless steels, due to its titanium addition. Our Domestic reach is unlimited and we supply to this following cities Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dhanbad, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Guwahati, Gwalior, Howrah, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Kolkata, Kota, Lucknow, Ludhiana, Madurai, Meerut, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Solapur, Srinagar, Surat, Thane, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Hubballi, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Mysore, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar We export to following Countries: Russia, Canada, United States, China, Brazil, Australia, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Denmark, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, Colombia, Ethiopia, Bolivia, Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey, Chile, Myanmar, France, Ukraine, Madagascar, Botswana, Kenya, Thailand, Spain, Sweden, Uzbekistan, Morocco, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Norway, Japan, Germany, Republic of the Congo, Finland, Vietnam, Malaysia, Poland, Oman, Italy, Philippines, Ecuador, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Guinea, Uganda, Nepal, Bangladesh

ladhani metal corporation is supplier and exporter of AISI 321H sheet , plate , coil , flat bar , circular plate , plate flanges , farma , laser cutting design sheet , waterjet cutting design sheet.AISI 321H is the basic austenitic 18/8 steel stabilised by Titanium or additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850°C.AISI 321H is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900°C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion. Cold Bending : It has excellent cold working properties and cold bending can generally be carried out without too much difficulty. Hot Bending : Hot bending should be performed at 950oC - 1100Oc. Corrosion Resistance : it similar resistance to general corrosion in most media as 304, but not as good as 316. Stress Corrosion Cracking : it has similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking as 304, but not as good as 316. Pitting Corrosion / Crevice Corrosion : It has similar resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion as 304, but not as good as 316. Intergranular Corrosion : it has better resistance to intergranular corrosion than most of the standard 300 grades other than the low carbon types 304L, 316L and 317L due to its titanium content.N.B. Forging : Heat uniformly to 1150oC - 1200oC Machining: It is more difficult to machine than most of the standard austenitic stainless steels, due to its titanium addition. Our Domestic reach is unlimited and we supply to this following cities Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dhanbad, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Guwahati, Gwalior, Howrah, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Kolkata, Kota, Lucknow, Ludhiana, Madurai, Meerut, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Solapur, Srinagar, Surat, Thane, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Hubballi, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Mysore, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar We export to following Countries: Russia, Canada, United States, China, Brazil, Australia, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Denmark, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, Colombia, Ethiopia, Bolivia, Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey, Chile, Myanmar, France, Ukraine, Madagascar, Botswana, Kenya, Thailand, Spain, Sweden, Uzbekistan, Morocco, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Norway, Japan, Germany, Republic of the Congo, Finland, Vietnam, Malaysia, Poland, Oman, Italy, Philippines, Ecuador, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Guinea, Uganda, Nepal, Bangladesh.

ladhani metal corporation is supplier and exporter of MIL-S-862B 321 sheet , plate , coil , flat bar , circular plate , plate flanges , farma , laser cutting design sheet , waterjet cutting design sheet.MIL-S-862B 321 is the basic austenitic 18/8 steel stabilised by Titanium or additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850°C.MIL-S-862B 321 is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900°C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion. Cold Bending : It has excellent cold working properties and cold bending can generally be carried out without too much difficulty. Hot Bending : Hot bending should be performed at 950oC - 1100Oc. Corrosion Resistance : it similar resistance to general corrosion in most media as 304, but not as good as 316. Stress Corrosion Cracking : it has similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking as 304, but not as good as 316. Pitting Corrosion / Crevice Corrosion : It has similar resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion as 304, but not as good as 316. Intergranular Corrosion : it has better resistance to intergranular corrosion than most of the standard 300 grades other than the low carbon types 304L, 316L and 317L due to its titanium content.N.B. Forging : Heat uniformly to 1150oC - 1200oC Machining: It is more difficult to machine than most of the standard austenitic stainless steels, due to its titanium addition. Our Domestic reach is unlimited and we supply to this following cities Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dhanbad, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Guwahati, Gwalior, Howrah, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Kolkata, Kota, Lucknow, Ludhiana, Madurai, Meerut, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Solapur, Srinagar, Surat, Thane, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Hubballi, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Mysore, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar We export to following Countries: Russia, Canada, United States, China, Brazil, Australia, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Denmark, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, Colombia, Ethiopia, Bolivia, Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey, Chile, Myanmar, France, Ukraine, Madagascar, Botswana, Kenya, Thailand, Spain, Sweden, Uzbekistan, Morocco, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Norway, Japan, Germany, Republic of the Congo, Finland, Vietnam, Malaysia, Poland, Oman, Italy, Philippines, Ecuador, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Guinea, Uganda, Nepal, Bangladesh

ladhani metal corporation is supplier and exporter of BS 321S20 sheet , plate , coil , flat bar , circular plate , plate flanges , farma , laser cutting design sheet , waterjet cutting design sheet.BS 321S20 is the basic austenitic 18/8 steel stabilised by Titanium or additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850°C.BS 321S20 is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900°C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion. Cold Bending : It has excellent cold working properties and cold bending can generally be carried out without too much difficulty. Hot Bending : Hot bending should be performed at 950oC - 1100Oc. Corrosion Resistance : it similar resistance to general corrosion in most media as 304, but not as good as 316. Stress Corrosion Cracking : it has similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking as 304, but not as good as 316. Pitting Corrosion / Crevice Corrosion : It has similar resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion as 304, but not as good as 316. Intergranular Corrosion : it has better resistance to intergranular corrosion than most of the standard 300 grades other than the low carbon types 304L, 316L and 317L due to its titanium content.N.B. Forging : Heat uniformly to 1150oC - 1200oC Machining: It is more difficult to machine than most of the standard austenitic stainless steels, due to its titanium addition. Our Domestic reach is unlimited and we supply to this following cities Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dhanbad, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Guwahati, Gwalior, Howrah, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Kolkata, Kota, Lucknow, Ludhiana, Madurai, Meerut, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Solapur, Srinagar, Surat, Thane, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Hubballi, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Mysore, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar We export to following Countries: Russia, Canada, United States, China, Brazil, Australia, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Denmark, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, Colombia, Ethiopia, Bolivia, Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey, Chile, Myanmar, France, Ukraine, Madagascar, Botswana, Kenya, Thailand, Spain, Sweden, Uzbekistan, Morocco, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Norway, Japan, Germany, Republic of the Congo, Finland, Vietnam, Malaysia, Poland, Oman, Italy, Philippines, Ecuador, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Guinea, Uganda, Nepal, Bangladesh

DIN 2573 Stainless Steel Flanges PN 6 are precision-manufactured flat flanges made from high-grade stainless steel, designed for low-pressure applications across a broad range of industrial sectors. Compliant with DIN 2573 standards, these flanges provide excellent corrosion resistance, mechanical reliability, and compatibility with standard piping systems. They are commonly used in non-critical, low-pressure environments in industries such as water treatment, HVAC, food processing, and general utility piping systems. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a reputable manufacturer and exporter of stainless steel flanges, offering components that adhere to international quality benchmarks. The flat flange design simplifies assembly and disassembly, making these flanges a practical choice for systems requiring easy maintenance and reliable sealing at lower pressure ranges. Pressure Rating: • PN 6 (6 bar / 87 psi): Engineered for low-pressure systems where moderate sealing performance and corrosion resistance are essential. Flange Types: • Plate Flanges Used in low-pressure piping systems for simple bolted connections with gaskets. • Flat Face (FF) Flanges Ideal for use with cast iron equipment or non-metallic gaskets to ensure uniform surface contact. • Slip-On Flanges Designed for ease of installation by sliding over the pipe and welding both sides for moderate sealing. • Custom-Machined Flanges Available in specific dimensions and stainless steel grades as per customer specifications and operational requirements. Stainless Steel Grades and Composition: 1. 304 (Austenitic Stainless Steel) Composition: • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.08% • Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.00% • Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.045% • Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.030% • Silicon (Si): ≤ 1.00% • Chromium (Cr): 18.0 – 20.0% • Nickel (Ni): 8.0 – 11.0% Applications: Used in water supply lines, food-grade piping, and low-pressure process lines due to its hygienic properties and corrosion resistance. 2. 316 (Molybdenum-Alloyed Stainless Steel) Composition: • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.08% • Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.00% • Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.045% • Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.030% • Silicon (Si): ≤ 1.00% • Chromium (Cr): 16.0 – 18.0% • Nickel (Ni): 10.0 – 14.0% • Molybdenum (Mo): 2.0 – 3.0% Applications: Suited for mildly corrosive environments including water filtration systems and food-grade tanks. 3. 321 (Titanium-Stabilized Stainless Steel) Composition: • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.08% • Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.00% • Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.045% • Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.030% • Silicon (Si): ≤ 1.00% • Chromium (Cr): 17.0 – 19.0% • Nickel (Ni): 9.0 – 12.0% • Titanium (Ti): ≥ 5x(C+N) Applications: Applicable in moderately high temperatures or where intergranular corrosion resistance is important, such as thermal pipelines and heating systems. Applications of DIN 2573 Stainless Steel Flanges: • Water Distribution and Treatment Systems: Used in potable and waste water systems, ensuring non-reactive and rust-resistant performance. • HVAC and Building Installations: Employed in air ducts, chilled water lines, and other HVAC components where low-pressure performance is sufficient. • Food and Beverage Processing: Chosen for hygienic piping setups in non-pressurized fluid transfer applications. • Industrial Utility Lines: Integrated into auxiliary piping systems for lubricants, cooling water, and drainage. • Agricultural and Irrigation Systems: Used in low-pressure pumping and irrigation lines due to their corrosion resistance and ease of installation. Key Features: • Manufactured in compliance with DIN 2573 standard • PN 6 pressure rating suitable for non-critical systems • Excellent corrosion resistance with hygienic surface options • Flat and slip-on configurations for simplified assembly • Available in 304, 316, 321, and other stainless steel grades Conclusion: DIN 2573 Stainless Steel Flanges PN 6 by Ladhani Metal Corporation offer a cost-effective and reliable solution for low-pressure applications. Their corrosion-resistant material, ease of installation, and compliance with international standards make them ideal for various general-purpose industrial systems. For tailored configurations, specific material grades, or technical support, contact Ladhani Metal Corporation.

ladhani metal corporation is supplier and exporter of UNS S32109 sheet , plate , coil , flat bar , circular plate , plate flanges , farma , laser cutting design sheet , waterjet cutting design sheet.UNS S32109 is the basic austenitic 18/8 steel stabilised by Titanium or additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850°C.UNS S32109 is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900°C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion. Cold Bending : It has excellent cold working properties and cold bending can generally be carried out without too much difficulty. Hot Bending : Hot bending should be performed at 950oC - 1100Oc. Corrosion Resistance : it similar resistance to general corrosion in most media as 304, but not as good as 316. Stress Corrosion Cracking : it has similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking as 304, but not as good as 316. Pitting Corrosion / Crevice Corrosion : It has similar resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion as 304, but not as good as 316. Intergranular Corrosion : it has better resistance to intergranular corrosion than most of the standard 300 grades other than the low carbon types 304L, 316L and 317L due to its titanium content.N.B Forging : Heat uniformly to 1150oC - 1200oC Machining: It is more difficult to machine than most of the standard austenitic stainless steels, due to its titanium addition. Our Domestic reach is unlimited and we supply to this following cities Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dhanbad, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Guwahati, Gwalior, Howrah, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Kolkata, Kota, Lucknow, Ludhiana, Madurai, Meerut, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Solapur, Srinagar, Surat, Thane, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Hubballi, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Mysore, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar We export to following Countries: Russia, Canada, United States, China, Brazil, Australia, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Denmark, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, Colombia, Ethiopia, Bolivia, Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey, Chile, Myanmar, France, Ukraine, Madagascar, Botswana, Kenya, Thailand, Spain, Sweden, Uzbekistan, Morocco, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Norway, Japan, Germany, Republic of the Congo, Finland, Vietnam, Malaysia, Poland, Oman, Italy, Philippines, Ecuador, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Guinea, Uganda, Nepal, Bangladesh

ladhani metal corporation is supplier and exporter of Alloy 321 sheet , plate , coil , flat bar , circular plate , plate flanges , farma , laser cutting design sheet , waterjet cutting design sheet.Alloy 321 is the basic austenitic 18/8 steel stabilised by Titanium or additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850°C.Alloy 321 is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900°C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion. Cold Bending : It has excellent cold working properties and cold bending can generally be carried out without too much difficulty. Hot Bending : Hot bending should be performed at 950oC - 1100Oc. Corrosion Resistance : it similar resistance to general corrosion in most media as 304, but not as good as 316. Stress Corrosion Cracking : it has similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking as 304, but not as good as 316. Pitting Corrosion / Crevice Corrosion : It has similar resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion as 304, but not as good as 316. Intergranular Corrosion : it has better resistance to intergranular corrosion than most of the standard 300 grades other than the low carbon types 304L, 316L and 317L due to its titanium content.N.B. Forging : Heat uniformly to 1150oC - 1200oC Machining: It is more difficult to machine than most of the standard austenitic stainless steels, due to its titanium addition. Our Domestic reach is unlimited and we supply to this following cities Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dhanbad, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Guwahati, Gwalior, Howrah, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Kolkata, Kota, Lucknow, Ludhiana, Madurai, Meerut, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Solapur, Srinagar, Surat, Thane, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Hubballi, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Mysore, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar We export to following Countries: Russia, Canada, United States, China, Brazil, Australia, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Denmark, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, Colombia, Ethiopia, Bolivia, Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey, Chile, Myanmar, France, Ukraine, Madagascar, Botswana, Kenya, Thailand, Spain, Sweden, Uzbekistan, Morocco, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Norway, Japan, Germany, Republic of the Congo, Finland, Vietnam, Malaysia, Poland, Oman, Italy, Philippines, Ecuador, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Guinea, Uganda, Nepal, Bangladesh.