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Items tagged with 'silver refining processes'

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Half Round Tube Shield

Half Round Tube Shield Half Round Tube Shields by Ladhani Metal Corporation are precision-engineered components used to protect tubes in boilers, heat exchangers, and high-temperature process systems. Designed to reduce tube erosion, oxidation, and thermal fatigue, these shields play a critical role in maintaining the longevity and reliability of industrial equipment in thermally aggressive and corrosive environments. Cr23Ni13 Half Round Tube Shield The Cr23Ni13 Half Round Tube Shield is a semi-cylindrical protective sleeve manufactured from high-alloy stainless steel containing approximately 23% chromium and 13% nickel. This alloy provides excellent resistance to high-temperature oxidation, scaling, and corrosion, particularly in systems operating up to 1000°C. With an austenitic microstructure, Cr23Ni13 exhibits good strength, ductility, and resistance to thermal shock, making it ideal for use in heat-intensive industrial processes. The half-round shape allows for easy installation over existing tubes, creating a strong and secure shield against gas flow, flame impingement, and particulate erosion. Chemical Composition of Cr23Ni13 – Austenitic Heat-Resistant Stainless Steel • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.12% • Silicon (Si): ≤ 1.50% • Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.00% • Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.040% • Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.030% • Chromium (Cr): 22.0 – 24.0% • Nickel (Ni): 12.0 – 14.0% • Iron (Fe): Balance Uses • Superheater and Reheater Tube Protection – Prevents scaling and oxidation on boiler tubes exposed to high flue gas temperatures in thermal power stations. • Furnace Tube Shielding – Shields radiant and convection tubes from flame impingement, heat distortion, and thermal fatigue in process furnaces. • Heat Exchanger Tubes – Offers external protection against erosion and scaling in petrochemical and refining systems operating with hot gases. • Power and Steam Generation Systems – Used to protect steam tubing from oxidation and surface wear in continuous service at elevated temperatures. • Industrial Kilns and Incinerators – Guards exposed piping in rotary kilns and combustion chambers against corrosive deposits and heat damage. Features • High-Temperature Resistance – Performs reliably in continuous service up to 1000°C, maintaining strength and dimensional stability. • Oxidation and Scaling Protection – Chromium-rich composition creates a protective oxide layer that resists corrosion in oxidizing environments. • Austenitic Microstructure – Provides good mechanical strength, thermal expansion resistance, and excellent ductility under heat cycling. • Precision Half-Round Form – Designed for fast, secure installation over round tubes using welding or clamping techniques. • Durable Construction – Withstands vibration, thermal shock, and erosive gas flow common in industrial boilers and furnaces. • Custom Manufacturing – Offered in various diameters, wall thicknesses, and lengths to match specific application demands. • Optional Finishes – Available in pickled, passivated, or bright annealed surface finishes based on environmental and operational needs. Applications • Thermal and Utility Boilers – Shields superheater and economizer tubes from high-temperature corrosion and ash erosion. • Petrochemical Plants – Used in process heaters and reactors where external tube surfaces are exposed to oxidizing or carburizing atmospheres. • Refineries – Protects tubes in fired heaters and reformers against oxidation and mechanical degradation. • Waste-to-Energy Facilities – Guards boiler tubes from hot flue gas erosion and acidic gas corrosion in incineration systems. • Metallurgical Furnaces – Applied in steel and non-ferrous heat treatment plants to prevent oxidation and scale accumulation. • Cement and Lime Plants – Protects gas ducting and tube banks in preheaters, coolers, and flue recovery systems from abrasive dust and heat exposure. Conclusion The Cr23Ni13 Half Round Tube Shield by Ladhani Metal Corporation offers a reliable and efficient solution for tube protection in high-temperature and oxidizing environments. Its austenitic stainless steel composition ensures superior oxidation resistance, structural integrity, and longevity under continuous thermal stress. Whether used in boilers, furnaces, or reformers, these shields effectively reduce downtime, maintenance costs, and the risk of unexpected tube failures. With flexible customization, quality-controlled fabrication, and proven material performance, Ladhani Metal Corporation remains a trusted supplier of advanced shielding solutions for critical industrial applications. For detailed specifications, customization requests, or to obtain a quote, please contact Ladhani Metal Corporation.

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half round tube shields

Half Round Tube Shield Half Round Tube Shields by Ladhani Metal Corporation are precision-engineered protective components designed to shield exposed tubes in boilers, heat exchangers, and furnaces from erosion, corrosion, and high-temperature damage. These shields are vital in extending equipment life and minimizing unplanned maintenance in industrial systems operating under extreme heat and pressure. SS 310S Half Round Tube Shield The SS 310S Half Round Tube Shield is a semi-cylindrical cover manufactured from high-quality stainless steel grade 310S. It is specifically designed for high-temperature environments where oxidation, scaling, and corrosive gas exposure are common. The “S” in SS 310S indicates lower carbon content than standard SS 310, which improves weldability and reduces the risk of carbide precipitation during welding and high-temperature exposure. The half-round profile allows easy installation over the tube surface, ensuring a tight fit and reliable protection across thermal cycles and mechanical stresses. Chemical Composition of SS 310S – Austenitic Stainless Steel • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.08% • Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.00% • Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.045% • Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.030% • Silicon (Si): ≤ 1.50% • Chromium (Cr): 24.0 – 26.0% • Nickel (Ni): 19.0 – 22.0% • Iron (Fe): Balance Uses • Boiler Tube Protection – Protects boiler tubes from flue gas corrosion, abrasive wear, and scaling in high-temperature zones, especially in coal-fired and biomass plants. • Heat Exchanger Tube Shielding – Prevents erosion and chemical attack in steam and process gas exchangers, maintaining thermal efficiency. • Furnace Tube Protection – Shields tubes from direct flame impingement and high thermal loads in industrial furnaces, kilns, and incinerators. • Petrochemical and Refining Operations – Guards tubes in reformers, crackers, and reactors from carburization and oxidation in aggressive processing environments. • Superheater and Reheater Systems – Provides robust protection to tubes exposed to extreme thermal stress in high-pressure steam circuits. Features • High-Temperature Resistance – SS 310S withstands temperatures up to 1100°C continuously, making it suitable for severe service conditions. • Low Carbon Content – Enhanced weldability and reduced risk of intergranular corrosion during or after welding processes. • Half-Round Design – Engineered for precise fitment over existing tubes, allowing efficient installation and tube surface coverage. • Corrosion and Oxidation Resistance – Excellent resistance to high-temperature oxidizing environments and thermal scaling. • Custom Options – Available in multiple lengths, thicknesses, diameters, and with various mounting or clamping configurations. • Surface Finishes – Offered in pickled, passivated, and bright annealed finishes to match system requirements and aesthetics. Applications • Thermal Power Plants – Shields boiler tubes from soot blowers, slag, and hot gas erosion in economizers and superheaters. • Refineries and Petrochemical Plants – Applied to tubes in cracking furnaces and heat recovery systems to resist high-temperature corrosion. • Heat Recovery Steam Generators (HRSGs) – Enhances tube life in combined-cycle systems where exhaust gases impact tube bundles. • Chemical Processing Facilities – Protects process tubes in aggressive thermal and chemical environments including acid and gas streams. • Industrial Boilers and Steam Systems – Ensures longevity of steam lines and tubing in high-pressure, high-temperature operations across various sectors. • Marine and Offshore Installations – Withstands corrosive sea air and high thermal loads in shipboard and platform boiler systems. Conclusion The SS 310S Half Round Tube Shield by Ladhani Metal Corporation delivers a high-performance solution for tube protection in extreme thermal and corrosive environments. Its low carbon composition ensures superior weldability and resistance to intergranular attack, making it a preferred choice for welded systems and continuous high-temperature applications. These shields reduce wear, enhance equipment life, and lower maintenance costs in power generation, refining, chemical, and marine industries. With customizable dimensions, high-grade material quality, and precision engineering, Ladhani Metal Corporation is your trusted partner for robust and reliable tube shielding solutions. For technical assistance, custom fabrication, or a quotation tailored to your application, please contact Ladhani Metal Corporation

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Carbon Steel Flanges

DIN 2568 Carbon Steel Flanges PN 64 are robust threaded flanges manufactured from high-strength carbon steel, specifically designed to deliver reliable performance in high-pressure industrial systems. Produced in accordance with DIN 2568 specifications, these flanges offer excellent mechanical strength, thermal conductivity, and impact resistance, making them well-suited for demanding applications in oil and gas, petrochemicals, water treatment, mechanical construction, and power generation. Ladhani Metal Corporation is a trusted manufacturer and exporter of carbon steel flanges, offering products that comply with international quality standards and dimensional tolerances. The threaded design enables quick, weld-free installation and removal, making these flanges ideal for systems requiring ease of maintenance and rapid assembly. Pressure Rating: • PN 64 (64 bar / 928 psi): Engineered to withstand high-pressure environments and thermal variations in critical industrial applications. Flange Types: • Threaded (Screwed) Flanges Enable efficient installation without welding, ideal for systems requiring regular inspection or maintenance. • Raised Face (RF) Flanges Improve gasket sealing by concentrating pressure at the gasket area, ideal for high-pressure applications. • Flat Face (FF) Flanges Used in systems involving flat mating surfaces, particularly with brittle or non-metallic equipment. • Forged Threaded Flanges Provide excellent mechanical properties, dimensional accuracy, and durability under load. • Custom-Machined Flanges Available in various sizes, sealing surfaces, and material grades as per customer requirements. Available Carbon Steel Grades and Composition: 1. ASTM A105 (Forged Carbon Steel) Composition: • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.35% • Manganese (Mn): 0.60 – 1.05% • Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.035% • Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.040% • Silicon (Si): 0.10 – 0.35% Applications: Widely used in valve, pipe, and fitting assemblies in oil and gas, power, and chemical systems due to its strength, toughness, and weldability. 2. ASTM A350 LF2 (Low-Temperature Carbon Steel) Composition: • Carbon (C): ≤ 0.30% • Manganese (Mn): 0.60 – 1.35% • Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.035% • Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.040% • Silicon (Si): 0.15 – 0.30% Applications: Ideal for cryogenic and low-temperature pressure systems such as pipelines, storage tanks, and vessel components operating in sub-zero climates. Applications of DIN 2568 Carbon Steel Flanges: • Oil and Gas Industry Utilized in upstream and downstream operations, including high-pressure pipelines, wellheads, and separators. • Power Plants Used in steam, cooling water, and high-pressure boiler systems. • Water and Wastewater Management Suitable for potable water lines, sewage treatment facilities, and utility piping systems. • Petrochemical and Refining Applied in process piping that handles non-aggressive or mildly corrosive fluids. • Mechanical and Structural Installations Common in HVAC systems, pressure vessels, and general mechanical piping networks. Key Features: • Manufactured as per DIN 2568 standard • Rated for PN 64 high-pressure applications • Excellent strength, impact resistance, and thermal conductivity • Threaded connection ensures quick and easy, weld-free assembly • Cost-effective and durable solution for industrial infrastructure • Supplied with test certificates, inspection reports, and full traceability • Compatible with galvanizing, coating, or welding processes as required Conclusion: DIN 2568 Carbon Steel Flanges PN 64 from Ladhani Metal Corporation are engineered for high performance in critical industrial environments. Offering high pressure resistance, mechanical durability, and easy installation, these flanges are an optimal solution for a wide range of piping systems. For custom sizes, material options, or technical consultation, contact Ladhani Metal Corporation today.

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Carbon Steel Flanges

DIN 2545 carbon steel flanges supplied by Ladhani Metal Corporation are designed for use in a variety of industrial applications requiring strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion under moderate temperatures and pressures. These flanges are made from high-quality carbon steel, offering excellent mechanical properties and weldability, making them suitable for both low- and high-pressure systems. With a pressure rating of PN 40, these flanges are built to withstand pressures up to 40 bar, ensuring secure and leak-free connections in demanding applications across different industries, including chemical processing, power generation, and construction. Types of DIN 2545 Carbon Steel Flanges: Flat Face Flanges (FF) – These flanges have a flat sealing surface and are primarily used in low-pressure applications where uniform distribution of sealing force is required. Raised Face Flanges (RF) – These flanges feature a raised surface around the bolt holes, providing enhanced sealing pressure, making them ideal for high-pressure applications. Ring-Type Joint (RTJ) Flanges – These flanges are designed with a groove to accommodate a metal sealing ring, providing a more secure seal for high-pressure systems or environments involving high temperatures. Grades and Chemical Composition: Carbon Steel A105 Chemical Composition: C: 0.35%, Mn: 0.60-0.90%, P: 0.035% max, S: 0.035% max, Si: 0.10-0.35%, Fe: balance A105 is the most commonly used grade of carbon steel for flanges, offering good strength and impact resistance. It is suitable for low to medium-pressure applications and is widely used in the manufacturing of flanges for piping systems, valves, and fittings. This grade is known for its versatility and ease of welding. Carbon Steel A350 LF2 Chemical Composition: C: 0.30%, Mn: 1.00-1.50%, P: 0.035% max, S: 0.035% max, Si: 0.10-0.35%, Fe: balance A350 LF2 is a low-temperature carbon steel grade designed for use in cryogenic and low-temperature applications. It offers good toughness and is resistant to brittle fracture in environments where temperatures are lower than standard carbon steel materials can withstand. A350 LF2 is commonly used in the oil, gas, and power generation industries. PN 40 Pressure Rating: The "PN" rating defines the flange's pressure capacity. PN 40 indicates that the flange is capable of handling pressures up to 40 bar, making it suitable for high-pressure systems in various industrial applications that require secure and durable connections. Applications: 1. Oil and Gas Industry: Pipelines and Transport Systems: Carbon steel flanges are commonly used in oil and gas pipelines to connect sections of pipe, valves, and other components. They provide a reliable seal and are capable of handling high pressures and extreme temperatures. Refineries and Petrochemical Plants: Carbon steel flanges are used in refining processes and in the transportation of crude oil and natural gas. They withstand the mechanical stresses and corrosion from various chemicals. Offshore Platforms: These flanges are used in offshore oil platforms where they handle high-pressure conditions in subsea pipelines and other critical infrastructure. 2. Chemical and Petrochemical Industry: Chemical Processing Equipment: Carbon steel flanges are used in reactors, heat exchangers, and distillation columns where the materials are exposed to high-pressure chemicals. They are preferred in systems that handle neutral or moderately corrosive chemicals. Pipelines for Chemical Transport: Used in chemical plants to transport fluids that are not highly corrosive, carbon steel flanges are durable and reliable in these settings. 3. Power Generation: Steam and Gas Turbines: Carbon steel flanges are widely used in power plants, especially in steam and gas turbines, where high pressure and temperatures are present. Cooling Systems: These flanges are found in cooling water systems, heat exchangers, and other systems where water or air is circulated to cool equipment. 4. Water Treatment Plants: Water Distribution Systems: Carbon steel flanges are commonly used to connect pipes in water distribution systems, especially in municipal water treatment and sewage treatment plants. Desalination Plants: These flanges are also employed in desalination plants, where seawater is converted into fresh water, due to their strength and ability to handle high-pressure environment. Conclusion: Ladhani Metal Corporation ensures the production of these carbon steel flanges meets the highest standards of quality and precision, ensuring long-term durability and reliable performance in even the most demanding applications. Each flange is manufactured according to strict specifications and undergoes thorough testing to guarantee safe and reliable operation in high-pressure environments. #din2545 #din2545flanges #din2545carbonsteelflanges #flanges #flangessupplier

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COLD ROLLED SHEET

Quality Standard Material No. Old designation DC01 DIN EN 10130 1.0330 ST 12-03 Cold-rolled flat steel DC01, according to the standards DIN EN 10130 and DIN EN 10152 Cold-rolled flat steel DC01 is a widely used material in the industrial sector, which is used for various applications in the cold forming process due to its excellent properties. The standards DIN EN 10130 and DIN EN 10152 are decisive for ensuring the quality and requirements of this material. DC01 according to the DIN EN 10130 standard The DIN EN 10130 standard defines the requirements for cold-rolled flat products made of unalloyed quality steels that are used in the cold forming process. Technical delivery conditions DIN EN 10130 specifies the technical delivery conditions for cold-rolled flat steel. These include the chemical composition, mechanical properties and surface quality. The standard ensures that the products supplied meet the required standards in order to guarantee workability and final quality. Chemical composition The chemical composition of the steel is decisive for its properties and is described in detail in DIN EN 10130. For DC01, the maximum carbon content is 0.12%, while the manganese and phosphorus content is also subject to specific limits. This composition ensures good cold formability and a high surface quality. Mechanical properties DC01 in accordance with DIN EN 10130 has specific mechanical properties that make it ideal for cold forming. These include a minimum tensile strength of 270-410 MPa and a minimum elongation of 28%. These properties allow the steel to be processed into complex shapes without cracking or breaking. Surface quality The surface quality is another aspect of DIN EN 10130. DC01 can be supplied in different surface finishes, such as smooth or matt. These variations allow adaptation to specific requirements of the end application, be it for decorative purposes or further coating processes. DC01+ZE according to the DIN EN 10152 standard The DIN EN 10152 standard extends the requirements of DIN EN 10130 to include specific conditions for electrolytically galvanized products. This standard is crucial for applications in which corrosion protection plays an important role. Technical delivery conditions DIN EN 10152 specifies the technical delivery conditions for electrolytically galvanized, cold-rolled flat products. In addition to the chemical composition and mechanical properties, these conditions also include the specific requirements for the zinc coating. Chemical composition and zinc coating The chemical composition of the base material DC01 generally remains unchanged, but an additional electrolytic zinc coating is applied. This coating is used for corrosion protection and varies in thickness depending on the specific requirements of the application. The standard provides detailed specifications for the thickness and uniformity of the zinc coating to ensure optimum protection. Mechanical properties Even with galvanized products, the mechanical properties of the base material are largely retained. The standard ensures that the cold formability and strength of the steel are not impaired despite the additional coating. Corrosion resistance and surface quality One of the main advantages of products manufactured in accordance with DIN EN 10152 is their improved corrosion resistance. Electrolytic galvanizing protects the steel from rust and thus increases the service life of the end product. The surface quality also plays a decisive role here and can be supplied in various finishes, such as smooth or textured. Conclusion Cold-rolled flat steel DC01, produced in accordance with the DIN EN 10130 and DIN EN 10152 standards, offers a number of advantages for applications in the cold forming process. While DIN EN 10130 defines the basic requirements for chemical composition, mechanical properties and surface quality, DIN EN 10152 extends these specifications to include specific conditions for electrolytically galvanized products that offer additional corrosion protection. Both standards together ensure that DC01 is a versatile material with high quality and durability. FOR EN 10130 DC01 CHEMICAL , MECHANICAL DATA SHEET KINDLY VISIT https://www.ladhanimetal.in/page/en-10130-2006-chemical-and-mechanical-composition/689c322d2e585e299cb43798 https://www.ladhanimetal.in/page/en-10130-cold-rolled-flat-sheet-plate-coil-data-sheet-equivalent-grade-and-chemical-and-mechanical-properties/68a45503fc14472bb274df32

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COLD ROLLED SHEET

Quality Standard Material No. Old designation DC01 DIN EN 10130 1.0330 ST 12-03 Cold-rolled flat steel DC01, according to the standards DIN EN 10130 and DIN EN 10152 Cold-rolled flat steel DC01 is a widely used material in the industrial sector, which is used for various applications in the cold forming process due to its excellent properties. The standards DIN EN 10130 and DIN EN 10152 are decisive for ensuring the quality and requirements of this material. DC01 according to the DIN EN 10130 standard The DIN EN 10130 standard defines the requirements for cold-rolled flat products made of unalloyed quality steels that are used in the cold forming process. Technical delivery conditions DIN EN 10130 specifies the technical delivery conditions for cold-rolled flat steel. These include the chemical composition, mechanical properties and surface quality. The standard ensures that the products supplied meet the required standards in order to guarantee workability and final quality. Chemical composition The chemical composition of the steel is decisive for its properties and is described in detail in DIN EN 10130. For DC01, the maximum carbon content is 0.12%, while the manganese and phosphorus content is also subject to specific limits. This composition ensures good cold formability and a high surface quality. Mechanical properties DC01 in accordance with DIN EN 10130 has specific mechanical properties that make it ideal for cold forming. These include a minimum tensile strength of 270-410 MPa and a minimum elongation of 28%. These properties allow the steel to be processed into complex shapes without cracking or breaking. Surface quality The surface quality is another aspect of DIN EN 10130. DC01 can be supplied in different surface finishes, such as smooth or matt. These variations allow adaptation to specific requirements of the end application, be it for decorative purposes or further coating processes. DC01+ZE according to the DIN EN 10152 standard The DIN EN 10152 standard extends the requirements of DIN EN 10130 to include specific conditions for electrolytically galvanized products. This standard is crucial for applications in which corrosion protection plays an important role. Technical delivery conditions DIN EN 10152 specifies the technical delivery conditions for electrolytically galvanized, cold-rolled flat products. In addition to the chemical composition and mechanical properties, these conditions also include the specific requirements for the zinc coating. Chemical composition and zinc coating The chemical composition of the base material DC01 generally remains unchanged, but an additional electrolytic zinc coating is applied. This coating is used for corrosion protection and varies in thickness depending on the specific requirements of the application. The standard provides detailed specifications for the thickness and uniformity of the zinc coating to ensure optimum protection. Mechanical properties Even with galvanized products, the mechanical properties of the base material are largely retained. The standard ensures that the cold formability and strength of the steel are not impaired despite the additional coating. Corrosion resistance and surface quality One of the main advantages of products manufactured in accordance with DIN EN 10152 is their improved corrosion resistance. Electrolytic galvanizing protects the steel from rust and thus increases the service life of the end product. The surface quality also plays a decisive role here and can be supplied in various finishes, such as smooth or textured. Conclusion Cold-rolled flat steel DC01, produced in accordance with the DIN EN 10130 and DIN EN 10152 standards, offers a number of advantages for applications in the cold forming process. While DIN EN 10130 defines the basic requirements for chemical composition, mechanical properties and surface quality, DIN EN 10152 extends these specifications to include specific conditions for electrolytically galvanized products that offer additional corrosion protection. Both standards together ensure that DC01 is a versatile material with high quality and durability. FOR EN 10130 DC01 CHEMICAL , MECHANICAL DATA SHEET KINDLY VISIT https://www.ladhanimetal.in/page/en-10130-2006-chemical-and-mechanical-composition/689c322d2e585e299cb43798 https://www.ladhanimetal.in/page/en-10130-cold-rolled-flat-sheet-plate-coil-data-sheet-equivalent-grade-and-chemical-and-mechanical-properties/68a45503fc14472bb274df32

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COLD ROLLED SHEET

QUALITY STANDARD MATERIAL NO. OLD DESIGNATION DC04 DIN EN 10130 1.0338 St 14-03 The special deep-drawing grade DC04 is specified in accordance with the standard DIN EN 10130, which focuses on cold-rolled flat products made of soft steels for cold forming. This standard specifies the technical requirements and test methods for cold-rolled products that are important in numerous industrial applications, especially where high formability and excellent surface quality are required. DC04 is a low-carbon steel that impresses with its exceptional cold formability. The chemical composition of DC04 is precisely balanced to ensure that the material has the desired mechanical properties. The carbon content in DC04 is typically a maximum of 0.08 %, while the manganese content is a maximum of 0.40 %. This composition supports the high formability and weldability of the steel, making it ideal for demanding forming processes. The mechanical properties of DC04 are characterized by a low yield strength of maximum 210 MPa and a tensile strength between 270 and 350 MPa. Particularly noteworthy is the high elongation at break of at least 38%, which illustrates the excellent formability of the material. These properties make DC04 a preferred choice for the production of complex components that require high precision and surface quality, such as car body components in the automotive industry or filigree parts in the electronics industry. The DIN EN 10130 standard also specifies the tolerances for dimensions, shape and surface finish. These tolerances are crucial to ensure consistently high product quality and to meet the requirements of end users. The surface of the cold-rolled flat products can be supplied in various qualities, from matt to high-gloss, to meet the specific requirements of different applications. The DIN EN 10152 standard specifies electrolytically galvanized, cold-rolled flat steel products for cold forming, including the special deep-drawing grade DC04. This standard defines the requirements for the zinc coating and the basic mechanical properties of the base material. DC04, when electrolytically galvanized in accordance with DIN EN 10152, is given an additional corrosion protection layer of zinc. This layer protects the material from oxidative influences and significantly increases the service life of the components made from it. The zinc coating can be applied in various thicknesses, depending on the specific requirements of the application. Typical coating thicknesses range from 5 to 20 µm. The chemical composition and mechanical properties of the base material DC04 remain unchanged even after galvanizing and meet the requirements of DIN EN 10130. DC04 therefore retains its excellent cold formability and mechanical performance. In addition to mechanical performance, the quality of the zinc coating is of central importance. The DIN EN 10152 standard specifies the requirements for the uniformity of the coating, the adhesive strength of the zinc and the surface quality. These requirements ensure that the galvanized products offer high corrosion resistance and an aesthetically pleasing surface. The use of DC04 in accordance with DIN EN 10152 is widespread in the automotive industry, the construction industry and in the manufacture of household appliances, where improved corrosion resistance is required in addition to high formability. Electrolytic galvanizing offers optimum protection here without impairing the excellent mechanical properties of the base material. DC04 and DC01 are both cold-rolled, unalloyed quality steels that are used for various industrial applications. While DC01 serves as the standard grade for general cold forming processes, DC04 is characterized by improved deep-drawing properties and higher ductility. This comparison highlights the differences between the two materials in terms of chemical composition, mechanical properties and typical applications. Chemical composition The chemical composition influences the formability and weldability of the steel. Both steels are made of carbon steel, but DC04 has a lower carbon content, which supports its improved cold formability. Thanks to the lower carbon and Sulphur content, DC04 offers improved deep-drawing capability as less intergranular embrittlement occurs. Mechanical properties The mechanical properties are decisive for the forming processes and the behavior of the steel under load. DC04 has a lower yield strength and higher elongation, which makes the material easier to form. The lower yield strength and increased minimum elongation of DC04 make this material ideal for demanding forming processes such as deep drawing.

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COLD ROLLED SHEET

QUALITY STANDARD MATERIAL NO. OLD DESIGNATION DC04 DIN EN 10130 1.0338 St 14-03 The special deep-drawing grade DC04 is specified in accordance with the standard DIN EN 10130, which focuses on cold-rolled flat products made of soft steels for cold forming. This standard specifies the technical requirements and test methods for cold-rolled products that are important in numerous industrial applications, especially where high formability and excellent surface quality are required. DC04 is a low-carbon steel that impresses with its exceptional cold formability. The chemical composition of DC04 is precisely balanced to ensure that the material has the desired mechanical properties. The carbon content in DC04 is typically a maximum of 0.08 %, while the manganese content is a maximum of 0.40 %. This composition supports the high formability and weldability of the steel, making it ideal for demanding forming processes. The mechanical properties of DC04 are characterized by a low yield strength of maximum 210 MPa and a tensile strength between 270 and 350 MPa. Particularly noteworthy is the high elongation at break of at least 38%, which illustrates the excellent formability of the material. These properties make DC04 a preferred choice for the production of complex components that require high precision and surface quality, such as car body components in the automotive industry or filigree parts in the electronics industry. The DIN EN 10130 standard also specifies the tolerances for dimensions, shape and surface finish. These tolerances are crucial to ensure consistently high product quality and to meet the requirements of end users. The surface of the cold-rolled flat products can be supplied in various qualities, from matt to high-gloss, to meet the specific requirements of different applications. The DIN EN 10152 standard specifies electrolytically galvanized, cold-rolled flat steel products for cold forming, including the special deep-drawing grade DC04. This standard defines the requirements for the zinc coating and the basic mechanical properties of the base material. DC04, when electrolytically galvanized in accordance with DIN EN 10152, is given an additional corrosion protection layer of zinc. This layer protects the material from oxidative influences and significantly increases the service life of the components made from it. The zinc coating can be applied in various thicknesses, depending on the specific requirements of the application. Typical coating thicknesses range from 5 to 20 µm. The chemical composition and mechanical properties of the base material DC04 remain unchanged even after galvanizing and meet the requirements of DIN EN 10130. DC04 therefore retains its excellent cold formability and mechanical performance. In addition to mechanical performance, the quality of the zinc coating is of central importance. The DIN EN 10152 standard specifies the requirements for the uniformity of the coating, the adhesive strength of the zinc and the surface quality. These requirements ensure that the galvanized products offer high corrosion resistance and an aesthetically pleasing surface. The use of DC04 in accordance with DIN EN 10152 is widespread in the automotive industry, the construction industry and in the manufacture of household appliances, where improved corrosion resistance is required in addition to high formability. Electrolytic galvanizing offers optimum protection here without impairing the excellent mechanical properties of the base material. DC04 and DC01 are both cold-rolled, unalloyed quality steels that are used for various industrial applications. While DC01 serves as the standard grade for general cold forming processes, DC04 is characterized by improved deep-drawing properties and higher ductility. This comparison highlights the differences between the two materials in terms of chemical composition, mechanical properties and typical applications. Chemical composition The chemical composition influences the formability and weldability of the steel. Both steels are made of carbon steel, but DC04 has a lower carbon content, which supports its improved cold formability. Thanks to the lower carbon and Sulphur content, DC04 offers improved deep-drawing capability as less intergranular embrittlement occurs. Mechanical properties The mechanical properties are decisive for the forming processes and the behavior of the steel under load. DC04 has a lower yield strength and higher elongation, which makes the material easier to form. The lower yield strength and increased minimum elongation of DC04 make this material ideal for demanding forming processes such as deep drawing.

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