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EN 10270-3 Stainless Steel Spring Wire – Grades, Application & Chemical Properties

FOR REQUIREMENT OF THIS GRADE OR FOR DETAIL CONTACT US AT :-

www.ladhanimetal.com

www.ladhanimetal.in

ladhanimetal@gmail.com

info@ladhanimetals.com


Introduction

EN 10270-3 specifies stainless spring steel wire for the manufacture of springs and other components requiring high strength, corrosion resistance and suitable spring properties. The standard covers stainless steel wire grades supplied in different strength classes and surface conditions.

Ladhani Metal Corporation supplies EN 10270-3 stainless steel spring wire in required grades, diameters, surface finishes and delivery conditions for industrial and engineering requirements.


Applicable Standard

EN 10270-3 – Steel Wire for Mechanical Springs – Part 3: Stainless Spring Steel Wire.

The standard specifies requirements for stainless spring wire including chemical composition, mechanical properties, wire dimensions, surface quality and testing.


Forms of Supply

  • Stainless Steel Spring Wire
  • Stainless Steel Wire
  • Cold Drawn Spring Wire
  • Round Spring Wire
  • Precision Spring Wire
  • Coil Spring Wire
  • Straightened and Cut Wire
  • Fine Stainless Steel Wire
  • Custom Diameter Wire

Chemical Composition

Steel Grade – Name

C

Si max.

Mn max.

P max.

S max.

Cr

Mo

Ni

Other Elements

X10CrNi18-8

0.05 to 0.15

2.00

2.00

0.045

0.015

16.0 to 19.0

≤ 0.80

6.0 to 9.5

N ≤ 0.11

X5CrNiMo17-12-2

≤ 0.07

1.00

2.00

0.045

0.015

16.5 to 18.5

2.00 to 2.50

10.0 to 13.0

N ≤ 0.11

X7CrNiAl17-7

≤ 0.09

0.70

1.00

0.040

0.015

16.0 to 18.0

6.5 to 7.8

Al: 0.70 to 1.50


Mechanical Properties

The mechanical requirements of EN 10270-3 depend strongly on wire diameter, tensile strength class and delivery condition. Spring wire is supplied to specified tensile-strength ranges rather than one universal value for each grade.

Typical tensile-strength levels for stainless spring wire can extend from approximately 1,200 MPa to above 2,000 MPa for smaller diameters and higher strength classes.


Surface Finish

EN 10270-3 stainless spring wire may be supplied with different surface conditions according to the specified product and order requirements.

  • Bright Surface
  • Polished Surface
  • Pickled Surface
  • Descaled Surface
  • Cold Drawn Surface
  • Precision Finished Surface

Surface quality is particularly important for springs because scratches, seams or other surface imperfections can act as stress concentrators during cyclic loading.


Standard Wire Sizes

EN 10270-3 spring wire is available in a broad range of diameters.

  • Fine Wire
  • Small Diameter Wire
  • Medium Diameter Wire
  • Large Diameter Spring Wire
  • Precision Diameter Wire
  • Custom Diameter Wire

Wire diameter, dimensional tolerance and permissible deviations are selected according to the applicable standard requirements.


Key Features

  • High tensile strength
  • Excellent spring properties
  • Good fatigue resistance
  • High corrosion resistance
  • Good resistance to oxidation
  • Consistent dimensional accuracy
  • Excellent surface quality
  • Suitable for precision spring manufacturing
  • Available in multiple stainless steel grades

Applications

Spring Manufacturing

  • Compression Springs
  • Extension Springs
  • Torsion Springs
  • Clock Springs
  • Wire Forms
  • Precision Springs

Automotive Industry

  • Automotive springs
  • Clamps
  • Retaining components
  • Engine components
  • Exhaust-system components

Industrial Equipment

  • Mechanical springs
  • Valves
  • Fastening components
  • Instrument components
  • Machinery components

Electrical and Electronic Industry

  • Electrical contacts
  • Switch components
  • Precision components
  • Electronic spring contacts

Chemical and Food Processing

  • Corrosion-resistant springs
  • Processing equipment components
  • Retaining components
  • Wire-formed parts

Fabrication and Forming

EN 10270-3 stainless spring wire can be coiled, formed and fabricated into springs and wire components using appropriate equipment. The forming process should be selected according to the grade, wire diameter and required spring properties.

Cold forming can introduce additional stresses, so suitable stress-relieving or heat-treatment procedures may be required after forming.


Heat Treatment

Heat treatment requirements depend on the stainless steel grade.

Austenitic spring-wire grades may require stress-relieving treatment after forming, while precipitation-hardening grades can be heat treated to obtain higher strength.

The heat-treatment procedure should be selected according to the specific material grade and manufacturer's recommendations.


Advantages

  • High strength-to-weight ratio
  • Excellent corrosion resistance
  • Good fatigue performance
  • Suitable for demanding spring applications
  • Excellent dimensional consistency
  • Wide range of stainless steel grades
  • Suitable for precision components
  • Good performance in humid and corrosive environments

Conclusion

EN 10270-3 stainless steel spring wire is designed for manufacturing high-strength springs and precision wire components where corrosion resistance, fatigue performance and dimensional consistency are important Ladhani Metal Corporation supplies EN 10270-3 stainless spring wire in required grades, diameters, surface finishes, strength classes and delivery conditions for spring manufacturers and industrial applications. For further information contact Ladhani Metal Corporation.

FOR REQUIREMENT OF THIS GRADE OR FOR DETAIL CONTACT US AT :-

www.ladhanimetal.com

www.ladhanimetal.in

ladhanimetal@gmail.com

info@ladhanimetals.com



































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 2026-09-10T10:39:11

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