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ASTM A266 / A266M Carbon Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessel & Industrial Components (Gr 1, Gr 2, Gr 3 & Gr 4) – Specification, Properties & Applications

FOR REQUIREMENT OF THIS GRADE OR FOR DETAIL CONTACT US AT :-

www.ladhanimetal.com

www.ladhanimetal.in

ladhanimetal@gmail.com

info@ladhanimetals.com


Introduction

ASTM A266 / A266M covers carbon steel forgings intended for use in pressure vessel components, flanges, fittings, and other high-strength applications. These forgings are designed to provide excellent mechanical strength, toughness, and reliability under high-pressure and moderate-temperature conditions.

ASTM A266 carbon steel forgings are widely used in industries where structural integrity and durability are essential, especially in pressure vessels, boilers, and heavy engineering applications.

Ladhani Metal Corporation is a manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of ASTM A266 / A266M carbon steel forgings, supplying high-quality forged components for critical industrial applications.



Applicable Standard

Standard Specification: ASTM A266 / A266M
Organization: ASTM International
Title: Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessel Components

This specification covers carbon steel forgings for use in pressure vessel parts requiring high strength and toughness.



Forms of Supply

ASTM A266 carbon steel forgings are supplied in the following forms:

Forged rings
Forged discs
Forged shafts
Forged blocks
Custom-shaped forgings


Supply Condition

As-forged condition
Normalized condition
Normalized and tempered condition


Surface Finish

Rough machined
Black surface
Shot blasted
Machined finish (if required)


Standard Sizes

Outer Diameter: Up to 5000 mm
Thickness: Up to 1000 mm
Weight: As per requirement

(Custom sizes and shapes available as per drawings)



Grades Covered Under ASTM A266 / A266M

Grade 1 & 2
Grade 2
Grade 3

These classes differ in mechanical properties and are selected based on application requirements and service conditions.



Chemical Composition of ASTM A266 Carbon Steel Forgings (%)

Element

Grades 1 & 2

Grade 3

Grade 4

Carbon (max)

0.30

0.35

0.30

Manganese

0.40–1.05

0.80–1.35

0.80–1.35

Phosphorus (max)

0.025

0.025

0.025

Sulfur (max)

0.025

0.025

0.025

Silicon

0.15–0.35

0.15–0.35

0.15–0.35



TENSILE REQUIREMENTS

Property

Grade 1

Grades 2 & 4

Grade 3

Tensile Strength (ksi)

60–85

70–95

75–100

Tensile Strength (MPa)

415–585

485–655

515–690

Yield Strength (0.2% offset) ksi

30

36

37.5

Yield Strength (MPa)

205

250

260

Elongation in 2 in or 50 mm (%)

23

20

19

Reduction of Area (%)

38

33

30

 


Key Features of ASTM A266 Carbon Steel Forgings

High mechanical strength and toughness
Excellent resistance to pressure and stress
Good machinability and weldability
Uniform grain structure due to forging process
Reliable performance in pressure vessel applications
Cost-effective solution for heavy-duty components



Applications of ASTM A266 Carbon Steel Forgings
ASTM A266 forgings are widely used in industries requiring high strength and pressure resistance.

Pressure Vessels
• Vessel shells
• End closures
• Flanges


Power Plants
• Boiler components
• Turbine parts


Oil & Gas Industry
• Pipeline components
• High-pressure fittings


Heavy Engineering
• Industrial machinery components
• Structural forged parts



Heat Treatment

Forgings are typically normalized or normalized and tempered
Heat treatment refines grain structure and improves mechanical properties
Ensures strength, toughness, and uniformity



Conclusion

ASTM A266 / A266M carbon steel forgings provide a reliable and durable solution for pressure vessel components and heavy industrial applications. With excellent strength, toughness, and resistance to pressure, these forgings are ideal for critical service conditions.

Ladhani Metal Corporation supplies ASTM A266 / A266M carbon steel forgings in various classes, sizes, and customized shapes, ensuring high-quality products for pressure vessels, power plants, and industrial engineering applications.

 FOR REQUIREMENT OF THIS GRADE OR FOR DETAIL CONTACT US AT :-

www.ladhanimetal.com

www.ladhanimetal.in

ladhanimetal@gmail.com

info@ladhanimetals.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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 2026-04-09T10:53:04

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