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ASTM A1011/A1011M Hot-Rolled Steel Sheet & Strip - Technical Guide [Grade 30 (205) | Grade 33 (230) | Grade 36 (250) Type 1 | Grade 36 (250) Type 2 | Grade 40 (275) | Grade 45 (310) | Grade 50 (340) | Grade 55 (380)]

FOR REQUIREMENT OF THIS GRADE OR FOR DETAIL CONTACT US AT :-

www.ladhanimetal.com

www.ladhanimetal.in

ladhanimetal@gmail.com

info@ladhanimetals.com


Introduction

ASTM A1011/A1011M is a standard specification that covers hot-rolled steel sheet and strip supplied in coils and cut lengths. The standard includes multiple steel categories such as carbon steel, structural steel, high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel, and HSLA steel with improved formability.

Ladhani Metal Corporation Manufactures, Supplies & Exports ASTM A1011/A1011M steel sheet and strip.

These steels are widely used in construction, automotive, fabrication, and industrial manufacturing due to their balanced strength, ductility, weldability, and cost efficiency. ASTM A1011/A1011M is specifically designed to provide flexibility in selecting materials based on forming, strength, and structural requirements.



Applicable Standard

Standard Specification: ASTM A1011/A1011M
Issuing Organization: ASTM International
Title: Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet and Strip, Hot-Rolled, Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy and High-Strength Low-Alloy with Improved Formability

This specification covers:

  • Hot-rolled steel sheet and strip
  • Supplied in coils and cut lengths
  • Structural and HSLA steels with varying strength levels

It does not apply to materials covered under ASTM A635/A635M

The standard provides classification, chemical composition limits, mechanical properties, and delivery requirements.



Forms of Supply

ASTM A1011/A1011M steel is supplied in the following forms:

Hot rolled sheets
Hot rolled strips
Coils
Cut-to-length sheets


Typical supply condition:

As-rolled (hot rolled)
Pickled and oiled (P&O)


Surface finish:

Mill finish (black surface)
Pickled surface (cleaned oxide scale)
Oiled surface (corrosion protection)


Typical size range:

Thickness: approx. 1.2 mm to 25 mm
Width: up to ~2000 mm or more
Length: as per customer requirement



Steel Classifications and Grades (As per Standard)

ASTM A1011/A1011M classifies steel into the following categories:

Commercial Steel (CS) – Types A, B, C
Drawing Steel (DS) – Types A, B
Structural Steel (SS) – Grades 30, 33, 36, 40, 45, 50, 55
High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel (HSLAS) – Classes 1 & 2
High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel with Improved Formability (HSLAS-F)

These classifications define the steel’s strength level, formability, and application suitability



Grade Description (Technical Explanation)

Hot-Rolled Carbon Steel (CS)

These are low-carbon steels designed for general fabrication. They offer good weldability and moderate strength, making them suitable for simple forming and bending operations.


Drawing Steel (DS)

Drawing steels are designed for improved ductility and formability. These grades are suitable for deeper forming operations such as bending, shaping, and light drawing.


Structural Steel (SS)

Structural steels are intended for load-bearing applications. These grades offer higher yield strength and are commonly used in structural components such as beams, frames, and supports.


High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel (HSLAS)

HSLA steels contain small additions of alloying elements such as manganese, niobium, vanadium, or titanium. These elements improve strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance without significantly increasing weight.


High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel with Improved Formability (HSLAS-F)

These steels are engineered to provide a balance between high strength and enhanced formability. They are ideal for applications requiring complex shaping without cracking or loss of mechanical integrity.


 

Chemical Composition Table (Hot Rolled Steel Sheet & Strip – SS, HSLAS, HSLAS-F)


Designation

C

Mn

P

S

Si

Cu

Ni

Cr

Mo

V

Nb

Grade 30 (205)

0.25

0.90

0.035

0.040

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.008

0.008

Grade 33 (230)

0.25

0.90

0.035

0.040

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.008

0.008

Grade 36 (250)

Type 1

0.25

0.90

0.035

0.040

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.008

0.008

Grade 36 (250)

Type 2

0.25

1.35

0.035

0.040

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.008

0.008

Grade 40 (275)

0.25

0.90

0.035

0.040

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.008

0.008

Grade 45 (310)

0.25

1.35

0.035

0.040

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.008

0.008

Grade 50 (340)

0.25

1.35

0.035

0.040

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.008

0.008

Grade 55 (380)

0.25

1.35

0.035

0.040

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.008

0.008

 

HSLAS (High Strength Low Alloy Steel)

Designation

C

Mn

P

S

Si

Cu

Ni

Cr

Mo

V

Nb

Grade 45 (310) Class 1

0.22

1.35

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 45 (310) Class 2

0.15

1.35

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 50 (340) Class 1

0.23

1.35

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 50 (340) Class 2

0.15

1.35

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 55 (380) Class 1

0.25

1.35

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 55 (380) Class 2

0.15

1.35

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 60 (410) Class 1

0.26

1.50

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 60 (410) Class 2

0.15

1.50

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 65 (450) Class 1

0.26

1.50

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 65 (450) Class 2

0.15

1.50

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 70 (480) Class 1

0.26

1.65

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

Grade 70 (480) Class 2

0.15

1.65

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.20

0.15

0.06

0.01 min

0.005 min

 


Key Features of ASTM A1011/A1011M Steel

• Wide range of grades for different applications
• Excellent weldability across all categories
• Good formability, especially in DS and HSLA-F grades
• High strength-to-weight ratio in HSLA steels
• Suitable for both structural and forming applications
• Available in coils and cut lengths for flexibility
• Cost-effective material for industrial fabrication



Applications of ASTM A1011 Steel Sheet & Strip


Construction Industry

Structural frames
Brackets and supports
Beams and reinforcements


Automotive Industry

Chassis components
Reinforcement panels
Formed body parts (HSLA-F grades)


Fabrication Industry

General fabrication
Machine parts
Formed sheet components


Agricultural Equipment

Frames
Implements
Protective panels


Industrial Equipment

Storage tanks
Ducting systems
Machinery structures

These steels are selected based on required strength, forming complexity, and cost considerations.



Conclusion

ASTM A1011/A1011M  hot-rolled steel sheet and strip is a versatile specification covering carbon, structural, and HSLA steels designed for a wide range of industrial applications. With multiple classifications and strength levels, it provides flexibility for both forming and structural requirements.

Ladhani Metal Corporation supplies ASTM A1011/A1011M steel sheet and strip in various grades, sizes, and supply conditions, ensuring reliable quality and performance for construction, automotive, and engineering industries.

 

FOR REQUIREMENT OF THIS GRADE OR FOR DETAIL CONTACT US AT :-

www.ladhanimetal.com

www.ladhanimetal.in

ladhanimetal@gmail.com

info@ladhanimetals.com




























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 2026-03-24T09:18:27

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